Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records

We reconstructed the invasion history and modelled the potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America. On the base of herbarium data, we described two aspects of B.tectorum's range expansion over time: area of occupancy and extent of occurrence. A maximum...

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Publicado: 2013
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli
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spelling paper:paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli2023-06-08T15:11:05Z Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records Area of occupancy Arid ecosystem Exotic grass Extent of occurrence Habitat distribution model Patagonia arid environment biological invasion dispersal ecological modeling grass herbarium invasive species population distribution precipitation (climatology) range expansion Patagonia We reconstructed the invasion history and modelled the potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America. On the base of herbarium data, we described two aspects of B.tectorum's range expansion over time: area of occupancy and extent of occurrence. A maximum entropy model was used to identify both climatic variables associated with B.tectorum's current distribution and potentially invasible areas. The area-of-occupancy curve showed a steady increase of the occupied area since the first collection in 1937, with no obvious asymptote. However, the extent-of-occurrence curve indicated that range expansion was not homogeneous through time, but faster between 1965 and 1980. Most invasible areas were arid and semiarid with markedly Mediterranean precipitation regime. Within this susceptible region, there were large areas containing only a few known records of B.tectorum. Our results indicate that B. tectorum has successfully expanded over much of southern South America. In addition, there seems to be room for further local invasion (i.e. an increase of its area of occupancy) over large susceptible areas within the invaded region. Overall, our results confirm the suitability of southern South America's arid environments to B.tectorum invasion, and stress the importance of long-distance dispersal in accelerating its expansion across the region. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd. 2013 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Area of occupancy
Arid ecosystem
Exotic grass
Extent of occurrence
Habitat distribution model
Patagonia
arid environment
biological invasion
dispersal
ecological modeling
grass
herbarium
invasive species
population distribution
precipitation (climatology)
range expansion
Patagonia
spellingShingle Area of occupancy
Arid ecosystem
Exotic grass
Extent of occurrence
Habitat distribution model
Patagonia
arid environment
biological invasion
dispersal
ecological modeling
grass
herbarium
invasive species
population distribution
precipitation (climatology)
range expansion
Patagonia
Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records
topic_facet Area of occupancy
Arid ecosystem
Exotic grass
Extent of occurrence
Habitat distribution model
Patagonia
arid environment
biological invasion
dispersal
ecological modeling
grass
herbarium
invasive species
population distribution
precipitation (climatology)
range expansion
Patagonia
description We reconstructed the invasion history and modelled the potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America. On the base of herbarium data, we described two aspects of B.tectorum's range expansion over time: area of occupancy and extent of occurrence. A maximum entropy model was used to identify both climatic variables associated with B.tectorum's current distribution and potentially invasible areas. The area-of-occupancy curve showed a steady increase of the occupied area since the first collection in 1937, with no obvious asymptote. However, the extent-of-occurrence curve indicated that range expansion was not homogeneous through time, but faster between 1965 and 1980. Most invasible areas were arid and semiarid with markedly Mediterranean precipitation regime. Within this susceptible region, there were large areas containing only a few known records of B.tectorum. Our results indicate that B. tectorum has successfully expanded over much of southern South America. In addition, there seems to be room for further local invasion (i.e. an increase of its area of occupancy) over large susceptible areas within the invaded region. Overall, our results confirm the suitability of southern South America's arid environments to B.tectorum invasion, and stress the importance of long-distance dispersal in accelerating its expansion across the region. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.
title Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records
title_short Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records
title_full Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records
title_fullStr Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records
title_full_unstemmed Range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass Bromus tectorum in southern South America on the base of herbarium records
title_sort range expansion and potential distribution of the invasive grass bromus tectorum in southern south america on the base of herbarium records
publishDate 2013
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01401963_v97_n_p230_Biganzoli
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