Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation

The mechanical properties of polybenzimidazole (PBI) and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] (ABPBI) membranes, possible candidates to replace Nafion as proton exchange membranes in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC), were studied. It was observed by AFM imaging that the morphology of the ABPBI membranes strong...

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Autores principales: Franceschini, Esteban Andrés, Corti, Horacio Roberto
Publicado: 2009
Materias:
AFM
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini
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spelling paper:paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini2023-06-08T15:40:28Z Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation Franceschini, Esteban Andrés Corti, Horacio Roberto AFM Elastic modulus Fuel cells Membranes Nafion Polybenzimidazole Atomic force microscopy Biomechanics Electrochemistry Formic acid Fuel cells Ion exchange membranes Mechanical properties Methanol Methanol fuels Organic acids Phosphoric acid AFM Afm imaging Benzimidazole Elastic properties Force curves Force spectroscopies High temperatures Low temperatures Mechanical behaviors Membrane electrode assemblies Methanesulphonic acids Nafion Nafion membranes Nano indentations Polybenzimidazole Polymer chains Proton exchange membranes Swelling forces Elastic moduli The mechanical properties of polybenzimidazole (PBI) and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] (ABPBI) membranes, possible candidates to replace Nafion as proton exchange membranes in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC), were studied. It was observed by AFM imaging that the morphology of the ABPBI membranes strongly depends on the casting procedure, performed at high temperature from methanesulphonic acid and at low temperature from formic acid. The elastic moduli of the undoped and phosphoric acid doped membranes were determined using the AFM force spectroscopy technique and the differences observed with doped and undoped PBI and Nafion membranes, were discussed in terms of the electrostatic and swelling forces between polymer chains. The analysis of the force curves indicates differences in the mechanical behavior of doped PBI and ABPBI membranes compared to Nafion, which could have practical consequences on the stability of the membrane electrode assemblies. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Fil:Franceschini, E.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Corti, H.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2009 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic AFM
Elastic modulus
Fuel cells
Membranes
Nafion
Polybenzimidazole
Atomic force microscopy
Biomechanics
Electrochemistry
Formic acid
Fuel cells
Ion exchange membranes
Mechanical properties
Methanol
Methanol fuels
Organic acids
Phosphoric acid
AFM
Afm imaging
Benzimidazole
Elastic properties
Force curves
Force spectroscopies
High temperatures
Low temperatures
Mechanical behaviors
Membrane electrode assemblies
Methanesulphonic acids
Nafion
Nafion membranes
Nano indentations
Polybenzimidazole
Polymer chains
Proton exchange membranes
Swelling forces
Elastic moduli
spellingShingle AFM
Elastic modulus
Fuel cells
Membranes
Nafion
Polybenzimidazole
Atomic force microscopy
Biomechanics
Electrochemistry
Formic acid
Fuel cells
Ion exchange membranes
Mechanical properties
Methanol
Methanol fuels
Organic acids
Phosphoric acid
AFM
Afm imaging
Benzimidazole
Elastic properties
Force curves
Force spectroscopies
High temperatures
Low temperatures
Mechanical behaviors
Membrane electrode assemblies
Methanesulphonic acids
Nafion
Nafion membranes
Nano indentations
Polybenzimidazole
Polymer chains
Proton exchange membranes
Swelling forces
Elastic moduli
Franceschini, Esteban Andrés
Corti, Horacio Roberto
Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation
topic_facet AFM
Elastic modulus
Fuel cells
Membranes
Nafion
Polybenzimidazole
Atomic force microscopy
Biomechanics
Electrochemistry
Formic acid
Fuel cells
Ion exchange membranes
Mechanical properties
Methanol
Methanol fuels
Organic acids
Phosphoric acid
AFM
Afm imaging
Benzimidazole
Elastic properties
Force curves
Force spectroscopies
High temperatures
Low temperatures
Mechanical behaviors
Membrane electrode assemblies
Methanesulphonic acids
Nafion
Nafion membranes
Nano indentations
Polybenzimidazole
Polymer chains
Proton exchange membranes
Swelling forces
Elastic moduli
description The mechanical properties of polybenzimidazole (PBI) and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] (ABPBI) membranes, possible candidates to replace Nafion as proton exchange membranes in direct methanol fuel cells (DMFC), were studied. It was observed by AFM imaging that the morphology of the ABPBI membranes strongly depends on the casting procedure, performed at high temperature from methanesulphonic acid and at low temperature from formic acid. The elastic moduli of the undoped and phosphoric acid doped membranes were determined using the AFM force spectroscopy technique and the differences observed with doped and undoped PBI and Nafion membranes, were discussed in terms of the electrostatic and swelling forces between polymer chains. The analysis of the force curves indicates differences in the mechanical behavior of doped PBI and ABPBI membranes compared to Nafion, which could have practical consequences on the stability of the membrane electrode assemblies. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
author Franceschini, Esteban Andrés
Corti, Horacio Roberto
author_facet Franceschini, Esteban Andrés
Corti, Horacio Roberto
author_sort Franceschini, Esteban Andrés
title Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation
title_short Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation
title_full Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation
title_fullStr Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation
title_full_unstemmed Elastic properties of Nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by AFM tip nano-indentation
title_sort elastic properties of nafion, polybenzimidazole and poly [2,5-benzimidazole] membranes determined by afm tip nano-indentation
publishDate 2009
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_03787753_v188_n2_p379_Franceschini
work_keys_str_mv AT franceschiniestebanandres elasticpropertiesofnafionpolybenzimidazoleandpoly25benzimidazolemembranesdeterminedbyafmtipnanoindentation
AT cortihoracioroberto elasticpropertiesofnafionpolybenzimidazoleandpoly25benzimidazolemembranesdeterminedbyafmtipnanoindentation
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