Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina

Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most important fungal diseases affecting wheat worldwide and it is caused mainly by species within the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC). This study evaluated the presence of FGSC in durum wheat from the main growing area in Argentina and analyzed t...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado:	2017
Materias:	Durum wheat Fusarium cerealis Fusarium graminearum Fusarium head blight ISSR markers Trichothecenes
Acceso en línea:	https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios
Aporte de:	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) de Universidad de Buenos Aires

id	paper:paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios
record_format	dspace
spelling	paper:paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios2023-06-08T15:52:23Z Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina Durum wheat Fusarium cerealis Fusarium graminearum Fusarium head blight ISSR markers Trichothecenes Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most important fungal diseases affecting wheat worldwide and it is caused mainly by species within the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC). This study evaluated the presence of FGSC in durum wheat from the main growing area in Argentina and analyzed the trichothecene genotype and chemotype of the strains isolated. Also, the genetic variability of the strains was assayed using ISSR markers. Molecular analysis revealed that among the strains isolated and identified morphologically as F. graminearum, there were 14 strains identified as F. cerealis. Also, it revealed that durum wheat grains were mostly contaminated by F. graminearum, being this the only species reported so far, within the FGSC, affecting durum wheat in Argentina. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated a high genetic variability within rather than between F. graminearum populations. All F. graminearum strains presented 15ADON genotype and were able to produce DON while all F. cerealis strains presented the NIV genotype and most of them were able to produce this toxin. The finding of F. cerealis in durum wheat grains indicates the need for investigating if this fungus is the responsible for the NIV contamination found in wheat in Argentina. © 2017 Koninklijke Nederlandse Planteziektenkundige Vereniging 2017 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios
institution	Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str	I-28
repository_str	R-134
collection	Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic	Durum wheat Fusarium cerealis Fusarium graminearum Fusarium head blight ISSR markers Trichothecenes
spellingShingle	Durum wheat Fusarium cerealis Fusarium graminearum Fusarium head blight ISSR markers Trichothecenes Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina
topic_facet	Durum wheat Fusarium cerealis Fusarium graminearum Fusarium head blight ISSR markers Trichothecenes
description	Fusarium head blight (FHB) is one of the most important fungal diseases affecting wheat worldwide and it is caused mainly by species within the Fusarium graminearum species complex (FGSC). This study evaluated the presence of FGSC in durum wheat from the main growing area in Argentina and analyzed the trichothecene genotype and chemotype of the strains isolated. Also, the genetic variability of the strains was assayed using ISSR markers. Molecular analysis revealed that among the strains isolated and identified morphologically as F. graminearum, there were 14 strains identified as F. cerealis. Also, it revealed that durum wheat grains were mostly contaminated by F. graminearum, being this the only species reported so far, within the FGSC, affecting durum wheat in Argentina. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) indicated a high genetic variability within rather than between F. graminearum populations. All F. graminearum strains presented 15ADON genotype and were able to produce DON while all F. cerealis strains presented the NIV genotype and most of them were able to produce this toxin. The finding of F. cerealis in durum wheat grains indicates the need for investigating if this fungus is the responsible for the NIV contamination found in wheat in Argentina. © 2017 Koninklijke Nederlandse Planteziektenkundige Vereniging
title	Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina
title_short	Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina
title_full	Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina
title_fullStr	Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina
title_full_unstemmed	Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina
title_sort	trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of fusarium graminearum and f. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in argentina
publishDate	2017
url	https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09291873_v_n_p1_Palacios
_version_	1768544920134483968

Trichothecene genotype and genetic variability of Fusarium graminearum and F. cerealis isolated from durum wheat in Argentina

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