Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide

Biosorption of heavy metals by gram-positive, non-pathogenic and non-toxicogenic Paenibacillus polymyxa P13 was evaluated. Copper was chosen as a model element because it is a pollutant originated from several industries. An EPS (exopolysaccharide)-producing phenotype exhibited significant Cu(II) bi...

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Autores principales: Prado Acosta, Mariano, Battaglini, Fernando, Ruzal, Sandra Mónica
Publicado: 2005
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta
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spelling paper:paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta2023-06-08T15:56:52Z Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide Prado Acosta, Mariano Battaglini, Fernando Ruzal, Sandra Mónica Biosorption Exopolysaccharide Heavy metal Paenibacillus polymyxa Cells Heavy metals Microbiology Pollution Sorption Biosorption Langmuir models Biotechnology Paenibacillus polymyxa Posibacteria Biosorption of heavy metals by gram-positive, non-pathogenic and non-toxicogenic Paenibacillus polymyxa P13 was evaluated. Copper was chosen as a model element because it is a pollutant originated from several industries. An EPS (exopolysaccharide)-producing phenotype exhibited significant Cu(II) biosorption capacity. Under optimal assay conditions (pH 6 and 25°C), the adsorption isotherm for Cu(II) in aqueous solutions obeyed the Langmuir model. A high q value (biosorption capacity) was observed with whole cells (q max=112 mgCu g-1). EPS production was associated with hyperosmotic stress by high salt (1 M NaCl), which led to a significant increase in the biosorption capacity of whole cells (q max=150 mgCu g -1). Biosorption capacity for Cu(II) of the purified EPS was investigated. The maximum biosorption value (q) of 1602 mg g-1 observed with purified EPS at 0.1 mg ml-1 was particularly promising for use in field applications. © Springer 2005. Fil:Prado Acosta, M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Battaglini, F. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Ruzal, S.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2005 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Biosorption
Exopolysaccharide
Heavy metal
Paenibacillus polymyxa
Cells
Heavy metals
Microbiology
Pollution
Sorption
Biosorption
Langmuir models
Biotechnology
Paenibacillus polymyxa
Posibacteria
spellingShingle Biosorption
Exopolysaccharide
Heavy metal
Paenibacillus polymyxa
Cells
Heavy metals
Microbiology
Pollution
Sorption
Biosorption
Langmuir models
Biotechnology
Paenibacillus polymyxa
Posibacteria
Prado Acosta, Mariano
Battaglini, Fernando
Ruzal, Sandra Mónica
Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
topic_facet Biosorption
Exopolysaccharide
Heavy metal
Paenibacillus polymyxa
Cells
Heavy metals
Microbiology
Pollution
Sorption
Biosorption
Langmuir models
Biotechnology
Paenibacillus polymyxa
Posibacteria
description Biosorption of heavy metals by gram-positive, non-pathogenic and non-toxicogenic Paenibacillus polymyxa P13 was evaluated. Copper was chosen as a model element because it is a pollutant originated from several industries. An EPS (exopolysaccharide)-producing phenotype exhibited significant Cu(II) biosorption capacity. Under optimal assay conditions (pH 6 and 25°C), the adsorption isotherm for Cu(II) in aqueous solutions obeyed the Langmuir model. A high q value (biosorption capacity) was observed with whole cells (q max=112 mgCu g-1). EPS production was associated with hyperosmotic stress by high salt (1 M NaCl), which led to a significant increase in the biosorption capacity of whole cells (q max=150 mgCu g -1). Biosorption capacity for Cu(II) of the purified EPS was investigated. The maximum biosorption value (q) of 1602 mg g-1 observed with purified EPS at 0.1 mg ml-1 was particularly promising for use in field applications. © Springer 2005.
author Prado Acosta, Mariano
Battaglini, Fernando
Ruzal, Sandra Mónica
author_facet Prado Acosta, Mariano
Battaglini, Fernando
Ruzal, Sandra Mónica
author_sort Prado Acosta, Mariano
title Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
title_short Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
title_full Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
title_fullStr Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
title_full_unstemmed Biosorption of copper by Paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
title_sort biosorption of copper by paenibacillus polymyxa cells and their exopolysaccharide
publishDate 2005
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09593993_v21_n6-7_p1157_PradoAcosta
work_keys_str_mv AT pradoacostamariano biosorptionofcopperbypaenibacilluspolymyxacellsandtheirexopolysaccharide
AT battaglinifernando biosorptionofcopperbypaenibacilluspolymyxacellsandtheirexopolysaccharide
AT ruzalsandramonica biosorptionofcopperbypaenibacilluspolymyxacellsandtheirexopolysaccharide
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