Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions

A projectile traveling inside a metal can excite bulk plasmons (collective oscillations of the electron gas) that eventually decay. The two main decay mechanisms are the excitation of a nearly free electron (NFe), also referred to as a Bloch electron, and the excitation of a pair of interacting free...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan
Aporte de:
id paper:paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan
record_format dspace
spelling paper:paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan2023-06-08T16:02:17Z Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions Interacting free electrons Proton-solid collisions Aluminum Carrier concentration Crystal structure Electrons Probability Protons A projectile traveling inside a metal can excite bulk plasmons (collective oscillations of the electron gas) that eventually decay. The two main decay mechanisms are the excitation of a nearly free electron (NFe), also referred to as a Bloch electron, and the excitation of a pair of interacting free electrons (2e). In recent publications we developed a model to study these mechanisms for proton impact on aluminum. In this paper, we apply that model to other simple metals. Interesting results are obtained for magnesium, sodium, and potassium. The comparison of the NFe energy and angular spectra sheds light on the role the crystal structure plays. Results for the total probability and excitation power can also be understood in terms of the elements' different characteristics. Some comments are made regarding the relative importance of the two mechanisms for each element and the role that parameters like the electron density, the crystal structure, and the plasmon linewidth might play in this. Also, an approximate scaling rule is found for the plasmon creation probability as well as for the 2e contribution to the plasmon decay probability. © 2005 The American Physical Society. 2005 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Interacting free electrons
Proton-solid collisions
Aluminum
Carrier concentration
Crystal structure
Electrons
Probability
Protons
spellingShingle Interacting free electrons
Proton-solid collisions
Aluminum
Carrier concentration
Crystal structure
Electrons
Probability
Protons
Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
topic_facet Interacting free electrons
Proton-solid collisions
Aluminum
Carrier concentration
Crystal structure
Electrons
Probability
Protons
description A projectile traveling inside a metal can excite bulk plasmons (collective oscillations of the electron gas) that eventually decay. The two main decay mechanisms are the excitation of a nearly free electron (NFe), also referred to as a Bloch electron, and the excitation of a pair of interacting free electrons (2e). In recent publications we developed a model to study these mechanisms for proton impact on aluminum. In this paper, we apply that model to other simple metals. Interesting results are obtained for magnesium, sodium, and potassium. The comparison of the NFe energy and angular spectra sheds light on the role the crystal structure plays. Results for the total probability and excitation power can also be understood in terms of the elements' different characteristics. Some comments are made regarding the relative importance of the two mechanisms for each element and the role that parameters like the electron density, the crystal structure, and the plasmon linewidth might play in this. Also, an approximate scaling rule is found for the plasmon creation probability as well as for the 2e contribution to the plasmon decay probability. © 2005 The American Physical Society.
title Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
title_short Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
title_full Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
title_fullStr Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
title_full_unstemmed Plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
title_sort plasmon decay mechanisms in proton-solid collisions
publishDate 2005
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10502947_v72_n4_p_Bocan
_version_ 1768541763374415872