Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber

Extreme events in the form of pulses of extraordinary intensity (sometimes also called optical rogue waves) are easily observed in the chaotic regime of an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber if the Fresnel number of the cavity is high. This result suggests that the nonlinear interaction...

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Autores principales: Hnilo, Alejandro Andrés, Kovalsky, Marcelo G., Tredicce, Jorge Raul
Publicado: 2015
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola
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spelling paper:paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola2023-06-08T16:02:52Z Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber Hnilo, Alejandro Andrés Kovalsky, Marcelo G. Tredicce, Jorge Raul Laser beams Saturable absorbers All solid-state lasers Extreme events Fresnel number Nonlinear interactions Rogue waves Time interval Transversal modes Transverse mode Solid state lasers Extreme events in the form of pulses of extraordinary intensity (sometimes also called optical rogue waves) are easily observed in the chaotic regime of an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber if the Fresnel number of the cavity is high. This result suggests that the nonlinear interaction among transverse modes is an essential ingredient in the formation of extreme events in this type of laser, but there is no theoretical description of the phenomenon yet. We report here a set of experimental results on the regularities of these extreme events in order to provide a basis for the development of such a description. Among these results, we point out here (i) the decay of the correlation across the transversal section of the laser beam, and (ii) the appearance of extreme events even if the time elapsed since the previous pulse is relatively short (in terms of the average interpulse time interval), which indicates the existence of some unknown mechanism of energy storage. We hypothesize that this mechanism is related to the imperfect depletion of the gain by some of the transversal modes. We also present evidence in support of this hypothesis. © 2015 American Physical Society. Fil:Hnilo, A.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Kovalsky, M.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Tredicce, J.R. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2015 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Laser beams
Saturable absorbers
All solid-state lasers
Extreme events
Fresnel number
Nonlinear interactions
Rogue waves
Time interval
Transversal modes
Transverse mode
Solid state lasers
spellingShingle Laser beams
Saturable absorbers
All solid-state lasers
Extreme events
Fresnel number
Nonlinear interactions
Rogue waves
Time interval
Transversal modes
Transverse mode
Solid state lasers
Hnilo, Alejandro Andrés
Kovalsky, Marcelo G.
Tredicce, Jorge Raul
Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
topic_facet Laser beams
Saturable absorbers
All solid-state lasers
Extreme events
Fresnel number
Nonlinear interactions
Rogue waves
Time interval
Transversal modes
Transverse mode
Solid state lasers
description Extreme events in the form of pulses of extraordinary intensity (sometimes also called optical rogue waves) are easily observed in the chaotic regime of an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber if the Fresnel number of the cavity is high. This result suggests that the nonlinear interaction among transverse modes is an essential ingredient in the formation of extreme events in this type of laser, but there is no theoretical description of the phenomenon yet. We report here a set of experimental results on the regularities of these extreme events in order to provide a basis for the development of such a description. Among these results, we point out here (i) the decay of the correlation across the transversal section of the laser beam, and (ii) the appearance of extreme events even if the time elapsed since the previous pulse is relatively short (in terms of the average interpulse time interval), which indicates the existence of some unknown mechanism of energy storage. We hypothesize that this mechanism is related to the imperfect depletion of the gain by some of the transversal modes. We also present evidence in support of this hypothesis. © 2015 American Physical Society.
author Hnilo, Alejandro Andrés
Kovalsky, Marcelo G.
Tredicce, Jorge Raul
author_facet Hnilo, Alejandro Andrés
Kovalsky, Marcelo G.
Tredicce, Jorge Raul
author_sort Hnilo, Alejandro Andrés
title Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
title_short Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
title_full Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
title_fullStr Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
title_full_unstemmed Features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
title_sort features of the extreme events observed in an all-solid-state laser with a saturable absorber
publishDate 2015
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_10502947_v92_n5_p_Bonazzola
work_keys_str_mv AT hniloalejandroandres featuresoftheextremeeventsobservedinanallsolidstatelaserwithasaturableabsorber
AT kovalskymarcelog featuresoftheextremeeventsobservedinanallsolidstatelaserwithasaturableabsorber
AT trediccejorgeraul featuresoftheextremeeventsobservedinanallsolidstatelaserwithasaturableabsorber
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