Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source

ArcA is a global regulator that switches on the expression of fermentation genes and represses the aerobic pathways when Escherichia coli enters low oxygen growth conditions. The metabolic profile of E. coli CT1062 (ΔarcA)and CT1061 (arcA2) grown in microaerobiosis with glycerol as carbon source wer...

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Autores principales: Pettinari, María Julia, Galvagno, Miguel Angel, Méndez, Beatriz Silvia
Publicado: 2008
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel
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spelling paper:paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel2023-06-08T16:16:40Z Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source Pettinari, María Julia Galvagno, Miguel Angel Méndez, Beatriz Silvia ArcA E. coli arcA Escherichia coli acetic acid alcohol carbon formic acid glycerol lactic acid pyruvic acid succinic acid article bacterial metabolism bacterial strain bacterium culture carbon source controlled study gene deletion gene mutation nonhuman Aerobiosis Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins Carbon Escherichia coli Escherichia coli Proteins Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial Glycerol Oxygen Oxygen Consumption Repressor Proteins Arca Escherichia coli ArcA is a global regulator that switches on the expression of fermentation genes and represses the aerobic pathways when Escherichia coli enters low oxygen growth conditions. The metabolic profile of E. coli CT1062 (ΔarcA)and CT1061 (arcA2) grown in microaerobiosis with glycerol as carbon source were determined and compared with E. coli K1060, the arcA+ parent strain. Both arcA mutants achieved higher biomass yields than the wild-type strain. The production of acetate, formate, lactate, pyruvate, succinate and ethanol were determined in the supernatants of cultures grown on glycerol under microaerobic conditions for 48 h. The yield of extracellular metabolites on glycerol showed lower acid and higher ethanol values for the mutants. The ethanol/acetate ratio was 0.87 for the parent strain, 2.01 for CT1062, and 12.51 for CT1061. Accordingly, the NADH/NAD+ ratios were 0.18, 0.63, and 0.97, respectively. The extracellular succinate yield followed a different pattern, with yield values of 0.164 for K1060, 0.442 for CT1062 and 0.214 for CT1061. The dissimilarities observed can be attributed to the different effects exerted by the deletion and point mutations in a global regulator. Copyright © 2008 S. Karger AG. Fil:Pettinari, M.J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Galvagno, M.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Méndez, B.S. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2008 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic ArcA
E. coli arcA
Escherichia coli
acetic acid
alcohol
carbon
formic acid
glycerol
lactic acid
pyruvic acid
succinic acid
article
bacterial metabolism
bacterial strain
bacterium culture
carbon source
controlled study
gene deletion
gene mutation
nonhuman
Aerobiosis
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
Carbon
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Glycerol
Oxygen
Oxygen Consumption
Repressor Proteins
Arca
Escherichia coli
spellingShingle ArcA
E. coli arcA
Escherichia coli
acetic acid
alcohol
carbon
formic acid
glycerol
lactic acid
pyruvic acid
succinic acid
article
bacterial metabolism
bacterial strain
bacterium culture
carbon source
controlled study
gene deletion
gene mutation
nonhuman
Aerobiosis
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
Carbon
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Glycerol
Oxygen
Oxygen Consumption
Repressor Proteins
Arca
Escherichia coli
Pettinari, María Julia
Galvagno, Miguel Angel
Méndez, Beatriz Silvia
Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
topic_facet ArcA
E. coli arcA
Escherichia coli
acetic acid
alcohol
carbon
formic acid
glycerol
lactic acid
pyruvic acid
succinic acid
article
bacterial metabolism
bacterial strain
bacterium culture
carbon source
controlled study
gene deletion
gene mutation
nonhuman
Aerobiosis
Bacterial Outer Membrane Proteins
Carbon
Escherichia coli
Escherichia coli Proteins
Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
Glycerol
Oxygen
Oxygen Consumption
Repressor Proteins
Arca
Escherichia coli
description ArcA is a global regulator that switches on the expression of fermentation genes and represses the aerobic pathways when Escherichia coli enters low oxygen growth conditions. The metabolic profile of E. coli CT1062 (ΔarcA)and CT1061 (arcA2) grown in microaerobiosis with glycerol as carbon source were determined and compared with E. coli K1060, the arcA+ parent strain. Both arcA mutants achieved higher biomass yields than the wild-type strain. The production of acetate, formate, lactate, pyruvate, succinate and ethanol were determined in the supernatants of cultures grown on glycerol under microaerobic conditions for 48 h. The yield of extracellular metabolites on glycerol showed lower acid and higher ethanol values for the mutants. The ethanol/acetate ratio was 0.87 for the parent strain, 2.01 for CT1062, and 12.51 for CT1061. Accordingly, the NADH/NAD+ ratios were 0.18, 0.63, and 0.97, respectively. The extracellular succinate yield followed a different pattern, with yield values of 0.164 for K1060, 0.442 for CT1062 and 0.214 for CT1061. The dissimilarities observed can be attributed to the different effects exerted by the deletion and point mutations in a global regulator. Copyright © 2008 S. Karger AG.
author Pettinari, María Julia
Galvagno, Miguel Angel
Méndez, Beatriz Silvia
author_facet Pettinari, María Julia
Galvagno, Miguel Angel
Méndez, Beatriz Silvia
author_sort Pettinari, María Julia
title Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
title_short Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
title_full Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
title_fullStr Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
title_full_unstemmed Escherichia coli arcA mutants: Metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
title_sort escherichia coli arca mutants: metabolic profile characterization of microaerobic cultures using glycerol as a carbon source
publishDate 2008
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14641801_v15_n1_p48_Nikel
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