Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore

In the absence of hormone, corticosteroid receptors such as GR (glucocorticoid receptor) and MR (mineralocorticoid receptor) are primarily located in the cytoplasm. Upon steroid-binding, they rapidly accumulate in the nucleus. Regardless of their primary location, these receptors and many other nucl...

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Autor principal: Echeverría, Pablo Christian
Publicado: 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana
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spelling paper:paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana2023-06-08T16:32:36Z Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore Echeverría, Pablo Christian Dynein Heat-shock proteins Immunophilins Importins Nucleoporins Shuttling chaperone cyclophilin dynactin fk 506 binding protein glucocorticoid receptor glycoprotein heat shock protein 70 heat shock protein 90 immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein karyopherin beta mineralocorticoid receptor nucleoporin protein nup62 protein p23 serine threonine protein phosphatase 5 tetratricopeptide repeat protein unclassified drug article cell compartmentalization cell nucleus membrane ligand binding nuclear pore complex nucleocytoplasmic transport protein transport signal transduction In the absence of hormone, corticosteroid receptors such as GR (glucocorticoid receptor) and MR (mineralocorticoid receptor) are primarily located in the cytoplasm. Upon steroid-binding, they rapidly accumulate in the nucleus. Regardless of their primary location, these receptors and many other nuclear factors undergo a constant and dynamic nucleocytoplasmic shuttling. All members of the steroid receptor family are known to form large oligomeric structures with the heat-shock proteins of 90-kDa (hsp90) and 70-kDa (hsp70), the small acidic protein p23, and a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-domain protein such as FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs), cyclophilins (CyPs) or the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 5 (PP5). It has always been stated that the dissociation of the chaperone heterocomplex (a process normally referred to as receptor "transformation") is the first step that permits the nuclear import of steroid receptors. However the experimental evidence is consistent with a model where the chaperone machinery is required for the retrotransport of the receptor through the cytoplasm and also facilitates the passage through the nuclear pore. Recent evidence indicates that the hsp90-based chaperone system also interacts with structures of the nuclear pore such as importin β and the integral nuclear pore glycoprotein Nup62 facilitating the passage of the untransformed receptor through the nuclear pore. © 2010 Landes Bioscience. Fil:Echeverría, P.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2010 https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Dynein
Heat-shock proteins
Immunophilins
Importins
Nucleoporins
Shuttling
chaperone
cyclophilin
dynactin
fk 506 binding protein
glucocorticoid receptor
glycoprotein
heat shock protein 70
heat shock protein 90
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein
karyopherin beta
mineralocorticoid receptor
nucleoporin
protein nup62
protein p23
serine threonine protein phosphatase 5
tetratricopeptide repeat protein
unclassified drug
article
cell compartmentalization
cell nucleus membrane
ligand binding
nuclear pore complex
nucleocytoplasmic transport
protein transport
signal transduction
spellingShingle Dynein
Heat-shock proteins
Immunophilins
Importins
Nucleoporins
Shuttling
chaperone
cyclophilin
dynactin
fk 506 binding protein
glucocorticoid receptor
glycoprotein
heat shock protein 70
heat shock protein 90
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein
karyopherin beta
mineralocorticoid receptor
nucleoporin
protein nup62
protein p23
serine threonine protein phosphatase 5
tetratricopeptide repeat protein
unclassified drug
article
cell compartmentalization
cell nucleus membrane
ligand binding
nuclear pore complex
nucleocytoplasmic transport
protein transport
signal transduction
Echeverría, Pablo Christian
Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
topic_facet Dynein
Heat-shock proteins
Immunophilins
Importins
Nucleoporins
Shuttling
chaperone
cyclophilin
dynactin
fk 506 binding protein
glucocorticoid receptor
glycoprotein
heat shock protein 70
heat shock protein 90
immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein
karyopherin beta
mineralocorticoid receptor
nucleoporin
protein nup62
protein p23
serine threonine protein phosphatase 5
tetratricopeptide repeat protein
unclassified drug
article
cell compartmentalization
cell nucleus membrane
ligand binding
nuclear pore complex
nucleocytoplasmic transport
protein transport
signal transduction
description In the absence of hormone, corticosteroid receptors such as GR (glucocorticoid receptor) and MR (mineralocorticoid receptor) are primarily located in the cytoplasm. Upon steroid-binding, they rapidly accumulate in the nucleus. Regardless of their primary location, these receptors and many other nuclear factors undergo a constant and dynamic nucleocytoplasmic shuttling. All members of the steroid receptor family are known to form large oligomeric structures with the heat-shock proteins of 90-kDa (hsp90) and 70-kDa (hsp70), the small acidic protein p23, and a tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR)-domain protein such as FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs), cyclophilins (CyPs) or the serine/threonine protein phosphatase 5 (PP5). It has always been stated that the dissociation of the chaperone heterocomplex (a process normally referred to as receptor "transformation") is the first step that permits the nuclear import of steroid receptors. However the experimental evidence is consistent with a model where the chaperone machinery is required for the retrotransport of the receptor through the cytoplasm and also facilitates the passage through the nuclear pore. Recent evidence indicates that the hsp90-based chaperone system also interacts with structures of the nuclear pore such as importin β and the integral nuclear pore glycoprotein Nup62 facilitating the passage of the untransformed receptor through the nuclear pore. © 2010 Landes Bioscience.
author Echeverría, Pablo Christian
author_facet Echeverría, Pablo Christian
author_sort Echeverría, Pablo Christian
title Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
title_short Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
title_full Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
title_fullStr Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
title_full_unstemmed Role of molecular chaperones and TPR-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
title_sort role of molecular chaperones and tpr-domain proteins in the cytoplasmic transport of steroid receptors and their passage through the nuclear pore
publishDate 2010
url https://bibliotecadigital.exactas.uba.ar/collection/paper/document/paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19491034_v1_n4_p299_Galigniana
work_keys_str_mv AT echeverriapablochristian roleofmolecularchaperonesandtprdomainproteinsinthecytoplasmictransportofsteroidreceptorsandtheirpassagethroughthenuclearpore
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