Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations

Nauplii of the branchiopod crustacean Artemia spp. are widely used as live food in aquaculture. Their nutritional value depends essentially on the fatty acid profile of their lipids, which can be very variable. Study of this variability (often species- and/or ecology-related) proposes interesting th...

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Autores principales: Ruiz, O., Medina, G.R., Cohen, R.G., Amat, F., Navarro, J.C.
Formato: Artículo publishedVersion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2007
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01718630_v335_n_p155_Ruiz
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spelling paperaa:paper_01718630_v335_n_p155_Ruiz2023-06-12T16:47:02Z Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 2007;335:155-165 Ruiz, O. Medina, G.R. Cohen, R.G. Amat, F. Navarro, J.C. Artemia Brines Fatty acids Freshwater type Inland waters Ionic composition Marine type Salt lakes biotope coastal zone concentration (composition) crustacean cyst fatty acid lipid Argentina South America Artemia Artemia franciscana Artemia persimilis Branchiopoda Crustacea Nauplii of the branchiopod crustacean Artemia spp. are widely used as live food in aquaculture. Their nutritional value depends essentially on the fatty acid profile of their lipids, which can be very variable. Study of this variability (often species- and/or ecology-related) proposes interesting theoretical and applied questions. In the present study, cysts (dehydrated dormant eggs) from Argentinean Artemia spp. populations were analysed for their fatty acid profile. Most of the cyst samples analysed (n = 16) were obtained from Artemia persimilis populations, but 3 belonged to A. franciscana. Previous research indicated that A. persimilis populations are confined to inland biotopes, but in this study we report the presence of A. persimilis populations in coastal ecosystems. Cysts from all populations exhibited fatty acid profiles typical of either marine or freshwater, irrespective of the inland or coastal origin of their biotope. This study represents the first time that a significant amount of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5n-3) was detected in A. persimilis cyst samples. We hypothesize on some factors that presumably influence the fatty acid profiles of Artemia spp. cysts: (1) food resources from different habitats, which in turn can be influenced by environmental parameters, (2) the genetic make-up of each population, and/or (3) mechanisms of selective feeding. © Inter-Research 2007. Fil:Cohen, R.G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. 2007 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:ar-repo/semantics/artículo info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf eng info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01718630_v335_n_p155_Ruiz
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language Inglés
orig_language_str_mv eng
topic Artemia
Brines
Fatty acids
Freshwater type
Inland waters
Ionic composition
Marine type
Salt lakes
biotope
coastal zone
concentration (composition)
crustacean
cyst
fatty acid
lipid
Argentina
South America
Artemia
Artemia franciscana
Artemia persimilis
Branchiopoda
Crustacea
spellingShingle Artemia
Brines
Fatty acids
Freshwater type
Inland waters
Ionic composition
Marine type
Salt lakes
biotope
coastal zone
concentration (composition)
crustacean
cyst
fatty acid
lipid
Argentina
South America
Artemia
Artemia franciscana
Artemia persimilis
Branchiopoda
Crustacea
Ruiz, O.
Medina, G.R.
Cohen, R.G.
Amat, F.
Navarro, J.C.
Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations
topic_facet Artemia
Brines
Fatty acids
Freshwater type
Inland waters
Ionic composition
Marine type
Salt lakes
biotope
coastal zone
concentration (composition)
crustacean
cyst
fatty acid
lipid
Argentina
South America
Artemia
Artemia franciscana
Artemia persimilis
Branchiopoda
Crustacea
description Nauplii of the branchiopod crustacean Artemia spp. are widely used as live food in aquaculture. Their nutritional value depends essentially on the fatty acid profile of their lipids, which can be very variable. Study of this variability (often species- and/or ecology-related) proposes interesting theoretical and applied questions. In the present study, cysts (dehydrated dormant eggs) from Argentinean Artemia spp. populations were analysed for their fatty acid profile. Most of the cyst samples analysed (n = 16) were obtained from Artemia persimilis populations, but 3 belonged to A. franciscana. Previous research indicated that A. persimilis populations are confined to inland biotopes, but in this study we report the presence of A. persimilis populations in coastal ecosystems. Cysts from all populations exhibited fatty acid profiles typical of either marine or freshwater, irrespective of the inland or coastal origin of their biotope. This study represents the first time that a significant amount of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA, 20:5n-3) was detected in A. persimilis cyst samples. We hypothesize on some factors that presumably influence the fatty acid profiles of Artemia spp. cysts: (1) food resources from different habitats, which in turn can be influenced by environmental parameters, (2) the genetic make-up of each population, and/or (3) mechanisms of selective feeding. © Inter-Research 2007.
format Artículo
Artículo
publishedVersion
author Ruiz, O.
Medina, G.R.
Cohen, R.G.
Amat, F.
Navarro, J.C.
author_facet Ruiz, O.
Medina, G.R.
Cohen, R.G.
Amat, F.
Navarro, J.C.
author_sort Ruiz, O.
title Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations
title_short Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations
title_full Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations
title_fullStr Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations
title_full_unstemmed Diversity of the fatty acid composition of Artemia spp. cysts from Argentinean populations
title_sort diversity of the fatty acid composition of artemia spp. cysts from argentinean populations
publishDate 2007
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01718630_v335_n_p155_Ruiz
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AT amatf diversityofthefattyacidcompositionofartemiasppcystsfromargentineanpopulations
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