Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina

Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) inhabit coastal waters of Southern South America and Kerguelen Islands. Limited information exists about the acoustic repertoire of this species in the wild. Here, echolocation signals from free-ranging Commerson's dolphins were recorded i...

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Autores principales: Reyes Reyes, M.V., Iñíguez, M.A., Hevia, M., Hildebrand, J.A., Melcón, M.L.
Formato: JOUR
Materias:
age
bay
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00014966_v138_n4_p2046_ReyesReyes
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spelling todo:paper_00014966_v138_n4_p2046_ReyesReyes2023-10-03T13:51:15Z Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina Reyes Reyes, M.V. Iñíguez, M.A. Hevia, M. Hildebrand, J.A. Melcón, M.L. Bandwidth Cluster analysis Sonar 3 dB bandwidth Limited information Off-axis signals Passive acoustic monitoring Peak frequencies Recording devices Signal parameters Southern south america Dolphins (structures) age algorithm animal bay cluster analysis comparative study dolphin echolocation meteorological phenomena physiology season sound detection Age Factors Algorithms Animals Bays Cluster Analysis Dolphins Echolocation Meteorological Concepts Seasons Sound Spectrography Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) inhabit coastal waters of Southern South America and Kerguelen Islands. Limited information exists about the acoustic repertoire of this species in the wild. Here, echolocation signals from free-ranging Commerson's dolphins were recorded in Bahía San Julián, Argentina. Signal parameters were calculated and a cluster analysis was made on 3180 regular clicks. Three clusters were obtained based on peak frequency (129, 137, and 173 kHz) and 3 dB bandwidth (8, 6, and 5 kHz). The 428 buzz clicks were analyzed separately. They consisted of clicks emitted with a median inter-click interval of 3.5 ms, peak frequency at 131 kHz, 3 dB bandwidth of 9 kHz, 10 dB bandwidth of 18 kHz, and duration of 56 μs. Buzz clicks were significantly shorter and with a lower peak frequency and a broader bandwidth than most of the regular clicks. This study provided the first description of different echolocation signals, including on- and off-axis signals, recorded from Commerson's dolphins in the wild, most likely as a result of animals at several distances and orientations to the recording device. This information could be useful while doing passive acoustic monitoring. © 2015 Acoustical Society of America. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00014966_v138_n4_p2046_ReyesReyes
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Bandwidth
Cluster analysis
Sonar
3 dB bandwidth
Limited information
Off-axis signals
Passive acoustic monitoring
Peak frequencies
Recording devices
Signal parameters
Southern south america
Dolphins (structures)
age
algorithm
animal
bay
cluster analysis
comparative study
dolphin
echolocation
meteorological phenomena
physiology
season
sound detection
Age Factors
Algorithms
Animals
Bays
Cluster Analysis
Dolphins
Echolocation
Meteorological Concepts
Seasons
Sound Spectrography
spellingShingle Bandwidth
Cluster analysis
Sonar
3 dB bandwidth
Limited information
Off-axis signals
Passive acoustic monitoring
Peak frequencies
Recording devices
Signal parameters
Southern south america
Dolphins (structures)
age
algorithm
animal
bay
cluster analysis
comparative study
dolphin
echolocation
meteorological phenomena
physiology
season
sound detection
Age Factors
Algorithms
Animals
Bays
Cluster Analysis
Dolphins
Echolocation
Meteorological Concepts
Seasons
Sound Spectrography
Reyes Reyes, M.V.
Iñíguez, M.A.
Hevia, M.
Hildebrand, J.A.
Melcón, M.L.
Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina
topic_facet Bandwidth
Cluster analysis
Sonar
3 dB bandwidth
Limited information
Off-axis signals
Passive acoustic monitoring
Peak frequencies
Recording devices
Signal parameters
Southern south america
Dolphins (structures)
age
algorithm
animal
bay
cluster analysis
comparative study
dolphin
echolocation
meteorological phenomena
physiology
season
sound detection
Age Factors
Algorithms
Animals
Bays
Cluster Analysis
Dolphins
Echolocation
Meteorological Concepts
Seasons
Sound Spectrography
description Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) inhabit coastal waters of Southern South America and Kerguelen Islands. Limited information exists about the acoustic repertoire of this species in the wild. Here, echolocation signals from free-ranging Commerson's dolphins were recorded in Bahía San Julián, Argentina. Signal parameters were calculated and a cluster analysis was made on 3180 regular clicks. Three clusters were obtained based on peak frequency (129, 137, and 173 kHz) and 3 dB bandwidth (8, 6, and 5 kHz). The 428 buzz clicks were analyzed separately. They consisted of clicks emitted with a median inter-click interval of 3.5 ms, peak frequency at 131 kHz, 3 dB bandwidth of 9 kHz, 10 dB bandwidth of 18 kHz, and duration of 56 μs. Buzz clicks were significantly shorter and with a lower peak frequency and a broader bandwidth than most of the regular clicks. This study provided the first description of different echolocation signals, including on- and off-axis signals, recorded from Commerson's dolphins in the wild, most likely as a result of animals at several distances and orientations to the recording device. This information could be useful while doing passive acoustic monitoring. © 2015 Acoustical Society of America.
format JOUR
author Reyes Reyes, M.V.
Iñíguez, M.A.
Hevia, M.
Hildebrand, J.A.
Melcón, M.L.
author_facet Reyes Reyes, M.V.
Iñíguez, M.A.
Hevia, M.
Hildebrand, J.A.
Melcón, M.L.
author_sort Reyes Reyes, M.V.
title Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina
title_short Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina
title_full Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina
title_fullStr Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Description and clustering of echolocation signals of Commerson's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus commersonii) in Bahía San Julián, Argentina
title_sort description and clustering of echolocation signals of commerson's dolphins (cephalorhynchus commersonii) in bahía san julián, argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00014966_v138_n4_p2046_ReyesReyes
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