Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza

In Cordón del Peñasco area, located in northern Mendoza province, western Precordillera, metasedimentites are in tectonic contact with a mafic-ultramafic association. The former have been under greenschist facies metamorphism and two associations have been recognized: carbonate metasiltstones and me...

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Autores principales: Boedo, F.L., Vujovich, G.I., Barredo, S.P.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v69_n2_p275_Boedo
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spelling todo:paper_00044822_v69_n2_p275_Boedo2023-10-03T13:58:58Z Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza Boedo, F.L. Vujovich, G.I. Barredo, S.P. Mafic granulite Mafic-ultramafic rocks Metasedimentites Thermometry Western Precordillera carbonate rock clinopyroxene Devonian dunite garnet granulite greenschist facies harzburgite high temperature mafic rock metamorphism metasedimentary rock peridotite sedimentary structure sedimentation stratigraphy ultramafic rock Argentina Mendoza Precordillera In Cordón del Peñasco area, located in northern Mendoza province, western Precordillera, metasedimentites are in tectonic contact with a mafic-ultramafic association. The former have been under greenschist facies metamorphism and two associations have been recognized: carbonate metasiltstones and metasandstones and metapelites. The mafic-ultramafic association is represented by serpentinized peridotites derived from dunites and harzburgites, layered gabbros in granulite facies; diabase dikes or sills, amigdaloid metabasalts and metahialoclastic rocks with low grade metamorphism. In this contribution, we have estimated metamorphic temperatures on a mafic granulite (layered gabbro) based on garnet-clinopyroxene, obtaining a temperature of 884°C. This suggests that these bodies have been under high temperature metamorphism and were later retrogressed to greenschist facies, evidenced by mineralogical and textural aspects. Regarding the metasedimentary units, the paleoenvironment of the metasandstones and metapelites association corresponds to a continental slope with turbiditic sedimentation, as suggested by sedimentary structures. The carbonate metasiltstone unit belongs to a deep marine environment. These units have been assigned to Eopaleozoic times based on stratigraphic criteria and deformed and metamorphosed in late Devonian as a consequence of Chanica orogeny. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v69_n2_p275_Boedo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Mafic granulite
Mafic-ultramafic rocks
Metasedimentites
Thermometry
Western Precordillera
carbonate rock
clinopyroxene
Devonian
dunite
garnet
granulite
greenschist facies
harzburgite
high temperature
mafic rock
metamorphism
metasedimentary rock
peridotite
sedimentary structure
sedimentation
stratigraphy
ultramafic rock
Argentina
Mendoza
Precordillera
spellingShingle Mafic granulite
Mafic-ultramafic rocks
Metasedimentites
Thermometry
Western Precordillera
carbonate rock
clinopyroxene
Devonian
dunite
garnet
granulite
greenschist facies
harzburgite
high temperature
mafic rock
metamorphism
metasedimentary rock
peridotite
sedimentary structure
sedimentation
stratigraphy
ultramafic rock
Argentina
Mendoza
Precordillera
Boedo, F.L.
Vujovich, G.I.
Barredo, S.P.
Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza
topic_facet Mafic granulite
Mafic-ultramafic rocks
Metasedimentites
Thermometry
Western Precordillera
carbonate rock
clinopyroxene
Devonian
dunite
garnet
granulite
greenschist facies
harzburgite
high temperature
mafic rock
metamorphism
metasedimentary rock
peridotite
sedimentary structure
sedimentation
stratigraphy
ultramafic rock
Argentina
Mendoza
Precordillera
description In Cordón del Peñasco area, located in northern Mendoza province, western Precordillera, metasedimentites are in tectonic contact with a mafic-ultramafic association. The former have been under greenschist facies metamorphism and two associations have been recognized: carbonate metasiltstones and metasandstones and metapelites. The mafic-ultramafic association is represented by serpentinized peridotites derived from dunites and harzburgites, layered gabbros in granulite facies; diabase dikes or sills, amigdaloid metabasalts and metahialoclastic rocks with low grade metamorphism. In this contribution, we have estimated metamorphic temperatures on a mafic granulite (layered gabbro) based on garnet-clinopyroxene, obtaining a temperature of 884°C. This suggests that these bodies have been under high temperature metamorphism and were later retrogressed to greenschist facies, evidenced by mineralogical and textural aspects. Regarding the metasedimentary units, the paleoenvironment of the metasandstones and metapelites association corresponds to a continental slope with turbiditic sedimentation, as suggested by sedimentary structures. The carbonate metasiltstone unit belongs to a deep marine environment. These units have been assigned to Eopaleozoic times based on stratigraphic criteria and deformed and metamorphosed in late Devonian as a consequence of Chanica orogeny.
format JOUR
author Boedo, F.L.
Vujovich, G.I.
Barredo, S.P.
author_facet Boedo, F.L.
Vujovich, G.I.
Barredo, S.P.
author_sort Boedo, F.L.
title Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza
title_short Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza
title_full Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza
title_fullStr Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del Peñasco, Western Precordillera, Mendoza
title_sort characterization of ultramafic, mafic and metasedimentary rocks of the cordón del peñasco, western precordillera, mendoza
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00044822_v69_n2_p275_Boedo
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