NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration

We have obtained CCD UBV IKC photometry down to V ∼ 22:0 for the open cluster NGC 2309 and its surrounding field. Twenty three probable cluster members have been identified for the first time on the basis of sound photometric criteria. Because NGC 2309 is a relatively poor cluster projected onto a r...

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Autores principales: Piatti, A.E., Clariá, J.J., Ahumada, A.V.
Formato: JOUR
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046280_v122_n889_p288_Piatti
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spelling todo:paper_00046280_v122_n889_p288_Piatti2023-10-03T13:59:45Z NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration Piatti, A.E. Clariá, J.J. Ahumada, A.V. We have obtained CCD UBV IKC photometry down to V ∼ 22:0 for the open cluster NGC 2309 and its surrounding field. Twenty three probable cluster members have been identified for the first time on the basis of sound photometric criteria. Because NGC 2309 is a relatively poor cluster projected onto a rich star field showing density fluctuations, the frequently used membership criteria based on stellar density profiles or proper motion measurements would not be enough to assess the star membership status if employed independently. We estimated a cluster radius of 7.9′ and a radius at half the maximum of the cluster density profile of 1.7′. Based on the best fits of isochrones computed by the Geneva group to the cluster color-magnitude and color-color diagrams, previously shifted by the cluster reddening (E(B - V) =:32) and distance (d = 2:5 kpc), we derived the cluster age (250 Myr) and metallicity ([Fe/H]≃ 0:0). If an 8.5 kpc distance from the Sun to the center of the Galaxy is assumed, then NGC 2309 is found to be located just in front of the Perseus spiral arm. © 2010. The Astronomical Society of the Pacific. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046280_v122_n889_p288_Piatti
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description We have obtained CCD UBV IKC photometry down to V ∼ 22:0 for the open cluster NGC 2309 and its surrounding field. Twenty three probable cluster members have been identified for the first time on the basis of sound photometric criteria. Because NGC 2309 is a relatively poor cluster projected onto a rich star field showing density fluctuations, the frequently used membership criteria based on stellar density profiles or proper motion measurements would not be enough to assess the star membership status if employed independently. We estimated a cluster radius of 7.9′ and a radius at half the maximum of the cluster density profile of 1.7′. Based on the best fits of isochrones computed by the Geneva group to the cluster color-magnitude and color-color diagrams, previously shifted by the cluster reddening (E(B - V) =:32) and distance (d = 2:5 kpc), we derived the cluster age (250 Myr) and metallicity ([Fe/H]≃ 0:0). If an 8.5 kpc distance from the Sun to the center of the Galaxy is assumed, then NGC 2309 is found to be located just in front of the Perseus spiral arm. © 2010. The Astronomical Society of the Pacific.
format JOUR
author Piatti, A.E.
Clariá, J.J.
Ahumada, A.V.
spellingShingle Piatti, A.E.
Clariá, J.J.
Ahumada, A.V.
NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
author_facet Piatti, A.E.
Clariá, J.J.
Ahumada, A.V.
author_sort Piatti, A.E.
title NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
title_short NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
title_full NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
title_fullStr NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
title_full_unstemmed NGC 2309: A relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
title_sort ngc 2309: a relatively young open cluster projected onto a random stellar concentration
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00046280_v122_n889_p288_Piatti
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AT clariajj ngc2309arelativelyyoungopenclusterprojectedontoarandomstellarconcentration
AT ahumadaav ngc2309arelativelyyoungopenclusterprojectedontoarandomstellarconcentration
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