When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again

In the past decade, increasing efforts have been devoted to the study of galectins, a family of evolutionarily conserved glycan-binding proteins with multifunctional properties. Galectins function, either intracellularly or extracellularly, as key biological mediators capable of monitoring changes o...

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Autores principales: Di Lella, S., Sundblad, V., Cerliani, J.P., Guardia, C.M., Estrin, D.A., Vasta, G.R., Rabinovich, G.A.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00062960_v50_n37_p7842_DiLella
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spelling todo:paper_00062960_v50_n37_p7842_DiLella2023-10-03T14:04:32Z When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again Di Lella, S. Sundblad, V. Cerliani, J.P. Guardia, C.M. Estrin, D.A. Vasta, G.R. Rabinovich, G.A. Biological functions Biological process Broad spectrum Carbohydrate specificity Cell biology Cell surfaces Cellular communication Functional aspects Galectins Glycans Limited information Monitoring change Multifunctional properties Wide spectrum Biochemistry Carbohydrates Cell membranes Cytology Pathology Proteins Physiology arachidonic acid arginase beta galactosidase binding protein carbohydrate ecalectin Fc receptor galectin galectin 1 galectin 10 galectin 2 galectin 3 galectin 4 galectin 8 gamma interferon glycan interleukin 10 interleukin 27 major histocompatibility antigen class 2 mitogen activated protein kinase nitric oxide protein kinase C unclassified drug adaptive immunity antiinflammatory activity apoptosis article B lymphocyte biochemistry carboxy terminal sequence cell activation cell maturation cell viability cytokine production dendritic cell dimerization DNA fragmentation enzyme activity enzyme analysis enzyme structure homeostasis immunology innate immunity ligand binding molecular biology molecular dynamics mutant nonhuman nuclear magnetic resonance oligomerization phagocytosis physiology priority journal protein expression protein function protein protein interaction regulatory mechanism signal transduction T lymphocyte tandem repeat Th1 cell Th17 cell Animals Biochemical Phenomena Crystallography, X-Ray Galectins Humans Polysaccharides Protein Binding In the past decade, increasing efforts have been devoted to the study of galectins, a family of evolutionarily conserved glycan-binding proteins with multifunctional properties. Galectins function, either intracellularly or extracellularly, as key biological mediators capable of monitoring changes occurring on the cell surface during fundamental biological processes such as cellular communication, inflammation, development, and differentiation. Their highly conserved structures, exquisite carbohydrate specificity, and ability to modulate a broad spectrum of biological processes have captivated a wide range of scientists from a wide spectrum of disciplines, including biochemistry, biophysics, cell biology, and physiology. However, in spite of enormous efforts to dissect the functions and properties of these glycan-binding proteins, limited information about how structural and biochemical aspects of these proteins can influence biological functions is available. In this review, we aim to integrate structural, biochemical, and functional aspects of this bewildering and ancient family of glycan-binding proteins and discuss their implications in physiologic and pathologic settings. © 2011 American Chemical Society. Fil:Sundblad, V. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Guardia, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Estrin, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00062960_v50_n37_p7842_DiLella
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Biological functions
Biological process
Broad spectrum
Carbohydrate specificity
Cell biology
Cell surfaces
Cellular communication
Functional aspects
Galectins
Glycans
Limited information
Monitoring change
Multifunctional properties
Wide spectrum
Biochemistry
Carbohydrates
Cell membranes
Cytology
Pathology
Proteins
Physiology
arachidonic acid
arginase
beta galactosidase
binding protein
carbohydrate
ecalectin
Fc receptor
galectin
galectin 1
galectin 10
galectin 2
galectin 3
galectin 4
galectin 8
gamma interferon
glycan
interleukin 10
interleukin 27
major histocompatibility antigen class 2
mitogen activated protein kinase
nitric oxide
protein kinase C
unclassified drug
adaptive immunity
antiinflammatory activity
apoptosis
article
B lymphocyte
biochemistry
carboxy terminal sequence
cell activation
cell maturation
cell viability
cytokine production
dendritic cell
dimerization
DNA fragmentation
enzyme activity
enzyme analysis
enzyme structure
homeostasis
immunology
innate immunity
ligand binding
molecular biology
molecular dynamics
mutant
nonhuman
nuclear magnetic resonance
oligomerization
phagocytosis
physiology
priority journal
protein expression
protein function
protein protein interaction
regulatory mechanism
signal transduction
T lymphocyte
tandem repeat
Th1 cell
Th17 cell
Animals
Biochemical Phenomena
Crystallography, X-Ray
Galectins
Humans
Polysaccharides
Protein Binding
spellingShingle Biological functions
Biological process
Broad spectrum
Carbohydrate specificity
Cell biology
Cell surfaces
Cellular communication
Functional aspects
Galectins
Glycans
Limited information
Monitoring change
Multifunctional properties
Wide spectrum
Biochemistry
Carbohydrates
Cell membranes
Cytology
Pathology
Proteins
Physiology
arachidonic acid
arginase
beta galactosidase
binding protein
carbohydrate
ecalectin
Fc receptor
galectin
galectin 1
galectin 10
galectin 2
galectin 3
galectin 4
galectin 8
gamma interferon
glycan
interleukin 10
interleukin 27
major histocompatibility antigen class 2
mitogen activated protein kinase
nitric oxide
protein kinase C
unclassified drug
adaptive immunity
antiinflammatory activity
apoptosis
article
B lymphocyte
biochemistry
carboxy terminal sequence
cell activation
cell maturation
cell viability
cytokine production
dendritic cell
dimerization
DNA fragmentation
enzyme activity
enzyme analysis
enzyme structure
homeostasis
immunology
innate immunity
ligand binding
molecular biology
molecular dynamics
mutant
nonhuman
nuclear magnetic resonance
oligomerization
phagocytosis
physiology
priority journal
protein expression
protein function
protein protein interaction
regulatory mechanism
signal transduction
T lymphocyte
tandem repeat
Th1 cell
Th17 cell
Animals
Biochemical Phenomena
Crystallography, X-Ray
Galectins
Humans
Polysaccharides
Protein Binding
Di Lella, S.
Sundblad, V.
Cerliani, J.P.
Guardia, C.M.
Estrin, D.A.
Vasta, G.R.
Rabinovich, G.A.
When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again
topic_facet Biological functions
Biological process
Broad spectrum
Carbohydrate specificity
Cell biology
Cell surfaces
Cellular communication
Functional aspects
Galectins
Glycans
Limited information
Monitoring change
Multifunctional properties
Wide spectrum
Biochemistry
Carbohydrates
Cell membranes
Cytology
Pathology
Proteins
Physiology
arachidonic acid
arginase
beta galactosidase
binding protein
carbohydrate
ecalectin
Fc receptor
galectin
galectin 1
galectin 10
galectin 2
galectin 3
galectin 4
galectin 8
gamma interferon
glycan
interleukin 10
interleukin 27
major histocompatibility antigen class 2
mitogen activated protein kinase
nitric oxide
protein kinase C
unclassified drug
adaptive immunity
antiinflammatory activity
apoptosis
article
B lymphocyte
biochemistry
carboxy terminal sequence
cell activation
cell maturation
cell viability
cytokine production
dendritic cell
dimerization
DNA fragmentation
enzyme activity
enzyme analysis
enzyme structure
homeostasis
immunology
innate immunity
ligand binding
molecular biology
molecular dynamics
mutant
nonhuman
nuclear magnetic resonance
oligomerization
phagocytosis
physiology
priority journal
protein expression
protein function
protein protein interaction
regulatory mechanism
signal transduction
T lymphocyte
tandem repeat
Th1 cell
Th17 cell
Animals
Biochemical Phenomena
Crystallography, X-Ray
Galectins
Humans
Polysaccharides
Protein Binding
description In the past decade, increasing efforts have been devoted to the study of galectins, a family of evolutionarily conserved glycan-binding proteins with multifunctional properties. Galectins function, either intracellularly or extracellularly, as key biological mediators capable of monitoring changes occurring on the cell surface during fundamental biological processes such as cellular communication, inflammation, development, and differentiation. Their highly conserved structures, exquisite carbohydrate specificity, and ability to modulate a broad spectrum of biological processes have captivated a wide range of scientists from a wide spectrum of disciplines, including biochemistry, biophysics, cell biology, and physiology. However, in spite of enormous efforts to dissect the functions and properties of these glycan-binding proteins, limited information about how structural and biochemical aspects of these proteins can influence biological functions is available. In this review, we aim to integrate structural, biochemical, and functional aspects of this bewildering and ancient family of glycan-binding proteins and discuss their implications in physiologic and pathologic settings. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
format JOUR
author Di Lella, S.
Sundblad, V.
Cerliani, J.P.
Guardia, C.M.
Estrin, D.A.
Vasta, G.R.
Rabinovich, G.A.
author_facet Di Lella, S.
Sundblad, V.
Cerliani, J.P.
Guardia, C.M.
Estrin, D.A.
Vasta, G.R.
Rabinovich, G.A.
author_sort Di Lella, S.
title When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again
title_short When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again
title_full When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again
title_fullStr When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again
title_full_unstemmed When galectins recognize glycans: From biochemistry to physiology and back again
title_sort when galectins recognize glycans: from biochemistry to physiology and back again
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00062960_v50_n37_p7842_DiLella
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