The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid

The mechanism of the oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA) by hydrogen peroxide was studied in the acidic pH range. The nucleophilic attack by sulphur on the peroxide bond controls the rate. Extrapolation of the pH dependency suggests that the rate of attack by the deprotonated dianion is hi...

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Autores principales: Forlano, P., Olabe, J.A., Magallanes, J.F., Blesa, M.A.
Formato: JOUR
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pH
Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084042_v75_n1_p9_Forlano
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spelling todo:paper_00084042_v75_n1_p9_Forlano2023-10-03T14:05:59Z The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid Forlano, P. Olabe, J.A. Magallanes, J.F. Blesa, M.A. 3-mercaptopropionic acid Autooxidation Electrochemistry Kinetics Catalysis Charge transfer Cyclic voltammetry Electrochemistry Electrons Hydrogen peroxide Iron compounds Organic acids pH Polarographic analysis Reaction kinetics Autooxidation Deprotonated dianion Mercaptopropionic acid Nucleophilic attack Second electron transfer step Oxidation The mechanism of the oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA) by hydrogen peroxide was studied in the acidic pH range. The nucleophilic attack by sulphur on the peroxide bond controls the rate. Extrapolation of the pH dependency suggests that the rate of attack by the deprotonated dianion is highest. Traces of Fe(III), at levels below 10-7 mol dm-3, do not catalyze efficiently the process through one-electron mechanisms; at higher concentrations, or on the surface of iron(III) oxides, this type of catalysis becomes important. The electrochemical oxidation of 3-MPA was also studied, using differential pulse polarography and cyclic voltammetry techniques. The mechanism is of the EC2E type, the second electron transfer step corresponding to the oxidation of the disulphide RS-SR. The rate constant for the dimerization of the RS. radicals was 1.8 × 103 mol-1 dm3 s-1; the slowness of this step agrees with the mechanisms observed in the course of one-electron oxidations by metal ions. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084042_v75_n1_p9_Forlano
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic 3-mercaptopropionic acid
Autooxidation
Electrochemistry
Kinetics
Catalysis
Charge transfer
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemistry
Electrons
Hydrogen peroxide
Iron compounds
Organic acids
pH
Polarographic analysis
Reaction kinetics
Autooxidation
Deprotonated dianion
Mercaptopropionic acid
Nucleophilic attack
Second electron transfer step
Oxidation
spellingShingle 3-mercaptopropionic acid
Autooxidation
Electrochemistry
Kinetics
Catalysis
Charge transfer
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemistry
Electrons
Hydrogen peroxide
Iron compounds
Organic acids
pH
Polarographic analysis
Reaction kinetics
Autooxidation
Deprotonated dianion
Mercaptopropionic acid
Nucleophilic attack
Second electron transfer step
Oxidation
Forlano, P.
Olabe, J.A.
Magallanes, J.F.
Blesa, M.A.
The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
topic_facet 3-mercaptopropionic acid
Autooxidation
Electrochemistry
Kinetics
Catalysis
Charge transfer
Cyclic voltammetry
Electrochemistry
Electrons
Hydrogen peroxide
Iron compounds
Organic acids
pH
Polarographic analysis
Reaction kinetics
Autooxidation
Deprotonated dianion
Mercaptopropionic acid
Nucleophilic attack
Second electron transfer step
Oxidation
description The mechanism of the oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid (3-MPA) by hydrogen peroxide was studied in the acidic pH range. The nucleophilic attack by sulphur on the peroxide bond controls the rate. Extrapolation of the pH dependency suggests that the rate of attack by the deprotonated dianion is highest. Traces of Fe(III), at levels below 10-7 mol dm-3, do not catalyze efficiently the process through one-electron mechanisms; at higher concentrations, or on the surface of iron(III) oxides, this type of catalysis becomes important. The electrochemical oxidation of 3-MPA was also studied, using differential pulse polarography and cyclic voltammetry techniques. The mechanism is of the EC2E type, the second electron transfer step corresponding to the oxidation of the disulphide RS-SR. The rate constant for the dimerization of the RS. radicals was 1.8 × 103 mol-1 dm3 s-1; the slowness of this step agrees with the mechanisms observed in the course of one-electron oxidations by metal ions.
format JOUR
author Forlano, P.
Olabe, J.A.
Magallanes, J.F.
Blesa, M.A.
author_facet Forlano, P.
Olabe, J.A.
Magallanes, J.F.
Blesa, M.A.
author_sort Forlano, P.
title The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
title_short The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
title_full The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
title_fullStr The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
title_full_unstemmed The mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
title_sort mechanism of oxidation of 3-mercaptopropionic acid
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00084042_v75_n1_p9_Forlano
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