Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake

Fish predation on microcrustaceans is of key importance for dominance of small zooplankters in warm shallow lakes, yet its role in floodplain environments remains poorly explored. We studied seasonal and spatial variations of the abundance, diet composition and feeding selectivity of small omnivorou...

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Autores principales: Chaparro, G., Fontanarrosa, M.S., Cataldo, D., O’Farrell, I.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p187_Chaparro
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spelling todo:paper_00188158_v752_n1_p187_Chaparro2023-10-03T14:16:09Z Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake Chaparro, G. Fontanarrosa, M.S. Cataldo, D. O’Farrell, I. Macrophytes Macrozooplankton Microzooplankton Seasonality Trophic interactions Water level Fish predation on microcrustaceans is of key importance for dominance of small zooplankters in warm shallow lakes, yet its role in floodplain environments remains poorly explored. We studied seasonal and spatial variations of the abundance, diet composition and feeding selectivity of small omnivorous–planktivorous fish in relation to zooplankton at different habitats in a floodplain lake of the Lower Paraná River. Fish catches were very high in spring and summer and scarce in autumn and winter, and their distribution varied among habitats in response to changes in refuge provision and oxygen concentration. Fish diet comprised zooplankton, phytoplankton and detritus, except in summer when Cyanobacteria prevailed; in general, cyclopoid copepods and cladocerans were positively selected. Macrozooplankton biomass was the highest in spring when calanoid copepods dominated, probably because their fast swimming velocity enabled their escape from predators. Lower macrozooplankton biomass in summer with low waters, was likely caused by harmful effects of Cyanobacteria or elevated salinity, while washing-out or dilution processes may explain macrozooplankton scarcity during cold seasons under low fish predation pressure. Our results indicate that in floodplain lakes, factors affected by or related to hydrology (salinity, Cyanobacteria development, dilution and washing-out processes) may have stronger influence than predation on zooplankton structure. © 2014, Springer International Publishing Switzerland. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p187_Chaparro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Macrophytes
Macrozooplankton
Microzooplankton
Seasonality
Trophic interactions
Water level
spellingShingle Macrophytes
Macrozooplankton
Microzooplankton
Seasonality
Trophic interactions
Water level
Chaparro, G.
Fontanarrosa, M.S.
Cataldo, D.
O’Farrell, I.
Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
topic_facet Macrophytes
Macrozooplankton
Microzooplankton
Seasonality
Trophic interactions
Water level
description Fish predation on microcrustaceans is of key importance for dominance of small zooplankters in warm shallow lakes, yet its role in floodplain environments remains poorly explored. We studied seasonal and spatial variations of the abundance, diet composition and feeding selectivity of small omnivorous–planktivorous fish in relation to zooplankton at different habitats in a floodplain lake of the Lower Paraná River. Fish catches were very high in spring and summer and scarce in autumn and winter, and their distribution varied among habitats in response to changes in refuge provision and oxygen concentration. Fish diet comprised zooplankton, phytoplankton and detritus, except in summer when Cyanobacteria prevailed; in general, cyclopoid copepods and cladocerans were positively selected. Macrozooplankton biomass was the highest in spring when calanoid copepods dominated, probably because their fast swimming velocity enabled their escape from predators. Lower macrozooplankton biomass in summer with low waters, was likely caused by harmful effects of Cyanobacteria or elevated salinity, while washing-out or dilution processes may explain macrozooplankton scarcity during cold seasons under low fish predation pressure. Our results indicate that in floodplain lakes, factors affected by or related to hydrology (salinity, Cyanobacteria development, dilution and washing-out processes) may have stronger influence than predation on zooplankton structure. © 2014, Springer International Publishing Switzerland.
format JOUR
author Chaparro, G.
Fontanarrosa, M.S.
Cataldo, D.
O’Farrell, I.
author_facet Chaparro, G.
Fontanarrosa, M.S.
Cataldo, D.
O’Farrell, I.
author_sort Chaparro, G.
title Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
title_short Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
title_full Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
title_fullStr Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
title_full_unstemmed Hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
title_sort hydrology driven factors might weaken fish predation effects on zooplankton structure in a vegetated warm temperate floodplain lake
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00188158_v752_n1_p187_Chaparro
work_keys_str_mv AT chaparrog hydrologydrivenfactorsmightweakenfishpredationeffectsonzooplanktonstructureinavegetatedwarmtemperatefloodplainlake
AT fontanarrosams hydrologydrivenfactorsmightweakenfishpredationeffectsonzooplanktonstructureinavegetatedwarmtemperatefloodplainlake
AT cataldod hydrologydrivenfactorsmightweakenfishpredationeffectsonzooplanktonstructureinavegetatedwarmtemperatefloodplainlake
AT ofarrelli hydrologydrivenfactorsmightweakenfishpredationeffectsonzooplanktonstructureinavegetatedwarmtemperatefloodplainlake
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