Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes

Chirife, J., Favetto, G. & Ferro Fontán, c. 1984. Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes. Journal of Applied Bacteriology56, 259–268. The water activities (aw) of solutions of D‐arabitol (a major compatible solute in yeasts grown a...

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Autores principales: Chirife, J., Favetto, G., Fontan, C.F.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218847_v56_n2_p259_Chirife
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spelling todo:paper_00218847_v56_n2_p259_Chirife2023-10-03T14:21:57Z Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes Chirife, J. Favetto, G. Fontan, C.F. arabinitol proline ribitol xylitol growth microorganism nonhuman osmotic pressure viscosity Bacteria Fungi Glutamates Proline Sucrose Sugar Alcohols Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Thermodynamics Viscosity Water Water-Electrolyte Balance Chirife, J., Favetto, G. & Ferro Fontán, c. 1984. Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes. Journal of Applied Bacteriology56, 259–268. The water activities (aw) of solutions of D‐arabitol (a major compatible solute in yeasts grown at reduced aw) and also of related polyols (L‐arabitol, xylitol and ribitol) were determined at 25d̀C. The aw of saturated solutions of L‐proline and monopotassium L‐glutamate (solutes which accumulate in bacterial cells at reduced aw) were also determined. The viscosities of L‐proline, monopotassium L‐glutamate and D‐arabitol solutions were measured at 25, 30, 35 and 40d̀C for various concentrations up to high molalities. The relative viscosity curves were described using a theoretical model for the concentration dependence of viscosity. No relationship of viscosity of the electrolytes to effectiveness as ‘compatible solutes’ were evident, neither were the compatible solutes particularly effective ‘structure makers’ or ‘structure breakers.’ Copyright © 1984, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved Fil:Favetto, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218847_v56_n2_p259_Chirife
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic arabinitol
proline
ribitol
xylitol
growth
microorganism
nonhuman
osmotic pressure
viscosity
Bacteria
Fungi
Glutamates
Proline
Sucrose
Sugar Alcohols
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thermodynamics
Viscosity
Water
Water-Electrolyte Balance
spellingShingle arabinitol
proline
ribitol
xylitol
growth
microorganism
nonhuman
osmotic pressure
viscosity
Bacteria
Fungi
Glutamates
Proline
Sucrose
Sugar Alcohols
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thermodynamics
Viscosity
Water
Water-Electrolyte Balance
Chirife, J.
Favetto, G.
Fontan, C.F.
Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
topic_facet arabinitol
proline
ribitol
xylitol
growth
microorganism
nonhuman
osmotic pressure
viscosity
Bacteria
Fungi
Glutamates
Proline
Sucrose
Sugar Alcohols
Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Thermodynamics
Viscosity
Water
Water-Electrolyte Balance
description Chirife, J., Favetto, G. & Ferro Fontán, c. 1984. Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes. Journal of Applied Bacteriology56, 259–268. The water activities (aw) of solutions of D‐arabitol (a major compatible solute in yeasts grown at reduced aw) and also of related polyols (L‐arabitol, xylitol and ribitol) were determined at 25d̀C. The aw of saturated solutions of L‐proline and monopotassium L‐glutamate (solutes which accumulate in bacterial cells at reduced aw) were also determined. The viscosities of L‐proline, monopotassium L‐glutamate and D‐arabitol solutions were measured at 25, 30, 35 and 40d̀C for various concentrations up to high molalities. The relative viscosity curves were described using a theoretical model for the concentration dependence of viscosity. No relationship of viscosity of the electrolytes to effectiveness as ‘compatible solutes’ were evident, neither were the compatible solutes particularly effective ‘structure makers’ or ‘structure breakers.’ Copyright © 1984, Wiley Blackwell. All rights reserved
format JOUR
author Chirife, J.
Favetto, G.
Fontan, C.F.
author_facet Chirife, J.
Favetto, G.
Fontan, C.F.
author_sort Chirife, J.
title Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
title_short Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
title_full Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
title_fullStr Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
title_full_unstemmed Microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
title_sort microbial growth at reduced water activities: some physicochemical properties of compatible solutes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00218847_v56_n2_p259_Chirife
work_keys_str_mv AT chirifej microbialgrowthatreducedwateractivitiessomephysicochemicalpropertiesofcompatiblesolutes
AT favettog microbialgrowthatreducedwateractivitiessomephysicochemicalpropertiesofcompatiblesolutes
AT fontancf microbialgrowthatreducedwateractivitiessomephysicochemicalpropertiesofcompatiblesolutes
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