Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon

The effect of glucose and calcium infusion on texture characteristics and ultrastructure of melon was studied using an Instron Universal Testing Machine and optical and transmission electron microscopy. Resistance to puncture was significantly greater when treatment was performed under vacuum or whe...

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Autores principales: Mastrángelo, M.M., Rojas, A.M., Castro, M.A., Gerschenson, L.N., Alzamora, S.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v80_n6_p769_Mastrangelo
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spelling todo:paper_00225142_v80_n6_p769_Mastrangelo2023-10-03T14:33:30Z Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon Mastrángelo, M.M. Rojas, A.M. Castro, M.A. Gerschenson, L.N. Alzamora, S.M. Melon Solute infusion Texture Ultrastructure calcium cell wall glucose melon stress tolerance texture The effect of glucose and calcium infusion on texture characteristics and ultrastructure of melon was studied using an Instron Universal Testing Machine and optical and transmission electron microscopy. Resistance to puncture was significantly greater when treatment was performed under vacuum or when Ca2+ was present during atmospheric and vacuum glucose infusion. Atmospheric treatment produced a smaller resistance to puncture than the one shown by raw fruit. Processing reduced residual relaxation force and relaxation time, showing, the high internal fracture suffered by the fruit during treatment. There was a good correlation between textural changes detected through instrumental measurement and structural alterations of flesh tissues. Vacuum-treated samples showed cell walls with good optical density and a middle lamella still visible. Atmospheric impregnation caused very much reduced staining and disruption of cell walls as well as rupture of membranes. Addition of Ca2+ during both infusion procedures resulted in more electron-dense cell walls as compared with those impregnated without Ca2+. (C) 2000 Society of Chemical Industry. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v80_n6_p769_Mastrangelo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Melon
Solute infusion
Texture
Ultrastructure
calcium
cell wall
glucose
melon
stress tolerance
texture
spellingShingle Melon
Solute infusion
Texture
Ultrastructure
calcium
cell wall
glucose
melon
stress tolerance
texture
Mastrángelo, M.M.
Rojas, A.M.
Castro, M.A.
Gerschenson, L.N.
Alzamora, S.M.
Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
topic_facet Melon
Solute infusion
Texture
Ultrastructure
calcium
cell wall
glucose
melon
stress tolerance
texture
description The effect of glucose and calcium infusion on texture characteristics and ultrastructure of melon was studied using an Instron Universal Testing Machine and optical and transmission electron microscopy. Resistance to puncture was significantly greater when treatment was performed under vacuum or when Ca2+ was present during atmospheric and vacuum glucose infusion. Atmospheric treatment produced a smaller resistance to puncture than the one shown by raw fruit. Processing reduced residual relaxation force and relaxation time, showing, the high internal fracture suffered by the fruit during treatment. There was a good correlation between textural changes detected through instrumental measurement and structural alterations of flesh tissues. Vacuum-treated samples showed cell walls with good optical density and a middle lamella still visible. Atmospheric impregnation caused very much reduced staining and disruption of cell walls as well as rupture of membranes. Addition of Ca2+ during both infusion procedures resulted in more electron-dense cell walls as compared with those impregnated without Ca2+. (C) 2000 Society of Chemical Industry.
format JOUR
author Mastrángelo, M.M.
Rojas, A.M.
Castro, M.A.
Gerschenson, L.N.
Alzamora, S.M.
author_facet Mastrángelo, M.M.
Rojas, A.M.
Castro, M.A.
Gerschenson, L.N.
Alzamora, S.M.
author_sort Mastrángelo, M.M.
title Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
title_short Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
title_full Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
title_fullStr Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
title_full_unstemmed Texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
title_sort texture and structure of glucose-infused melon
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00225142_v80_n6_p769_Mastrangelo
work_keys_str_mv AT mastrangelomm textureandstructureofglucoseinfusedmelon
AT rojasam textureandstructureofglucoseinfusedmelon
AT castroma textureandstructureofglucoseinfusedmelon
AT gerschensonln textureandstructureofglucoseinfusedmelon
AT alzamorasm textureandstructureofglucoseinfusedmelon
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