Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific

Polycystine radiolarians were investigated in 66 samples from 5 box-cores spanning the last ca. 40,000 years from the western (approx. 160°E) and the central (136°W) equatorial Pacific. The assemblages investigated show clear differences associated with the geographic locations of the sites: the cen...

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Autor principal: Boltovskoy, D.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00310182_v86_n3-4_p227_Boltovskoy
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spelling todo:paper_00310182_v86_n3-4_p227_Boltovskoy2023-10-03T14:41:04Z Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific Boltovskoy, D. biogeography equatorial ocean Holocene palaeoecology Pleistocene primary production radiolarian Pacific Polycystine radiolarians were investigated in 66 samples from 5 box-cores spanning the last ca. 40,000 years from the western (approx. 160°E) and the central (136°W) equatorial Pacific. The assemblages investigated show clear differences associated with the geographic locations of the sites: the central Pacific is characterized by higher specific diverities, much higher absolute abundances of shells per gram of dry bulk sediment, and by conspicuously better radiolarian preservation. The differences involved also include significant changes in the relative proportions of several radiolarian species (these accounting for approx. 25% of total individuals), families and orders. These dissimilarities are chiefly attributed to differences in the primary production of the two zones and to enhanced advection of colder-water species characteristics of the California Current to the central equatorial Pacific. In both areas, downcore faunal changes, if present at all, are so weak that background noise from random sample-to-sample variations almost completely masks them. There do not seem to be any noticeable shifts associated with the 18 k.y. level. Inconclusive evidences of environmental changes at 30-20 k.y. B.P. are suggested in some of the cores by the increase in the proportions of several species characteristic of colder northeastern Pacific waters and by lower radiolarian accumulation rates; these changes seem to be paralleled by shifts in the isotopic composition of planktonic Foraminifera. © 1991. Fil:Boltovskoy, D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00310182_v86_n3-4_p227_Boltovskoy
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic biogeography
equatorial ocean
Holocene
palaeoecology
Pleistocene
primary production
radiolarian
Pacific
spellingShingle biogeography
equatorial ocean
Holocene
palaeoecology
Pleistocene
primary production
radiolarian
Pacific
Boltovskoy, D.
Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific
topic_facet biogeography
equatorial ocean
Holocene
palaeoecology
Pleistocene
primary production
radiolarian
Pacific
description Polycystine radiolarians were investigated in 66 samples from 5 box-cores spanning the last ca. 40,000 years from the western (approx. 160°E) and the central (136°W) equatorial Pacific. The assemblages investigated show clear differences associated with the geographic locations of the sites: the central Pacific is characterized by higher specific diverities, much higher absolute abundances of shells per gram of dry bulk sediment, and by conspicuously better radiolarian preservation. The differences involved also include significant changes in the relative proportions of several radiolarian species (these accounting for approx. 25% of total individuals), families and orders. These dissimilarities are chiefly attributed to differences in the primary production of the two zones and to enhanced advection of colder-water species characteristics of the California Current to the central equatorial Pacific. In both areas, downcore faunal changes, if present at all, are so weak that background noise from random sample-to-sample variations almost completely masks them. There do not seem to be any noticeable shifts associated with the 18 k.y. level. Inconclusive evidences of environmental changes at 30-20 k.y. B.P. are suggested in some of the cores by the increase in the proportions of several species characteristic of colder northeastern Pacific waters and by lower radiolarian accumulation rates; these changes seem to be paralleled by shifts in the isotopic composition of planktonic Foraminifera. © 1991.
format JOUR
author Boltovskoy, D.
author_facet Boltovskoy, D.
author_sort Boltovskoy, D.
title Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific
title_short Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific
title_full Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific
title_fullStr Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific
title_full_unstemmed Holocene-Upper Pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial Pacific
title_sort holocene-upper pleistocene radiolarian biogeography and paleoecology of the equatorial pacific
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_00310182_v86_n3-4_p227_Boltovskoy
work_keys_str_mv AT boltovskoyd holoceneupperpleistoceneradiolarianbiogeographyandpaleoecologyoftheequatorialpacific
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