Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions

An already studied seaweed, Corallina officinalis and two other species of the red seaweed order Corallinales, i.e. Bossiella orbigniana and Jania rubens, were extracted using three different standard procedures: the method of Usov, which destroys the calcium carbonate cover by the addition of conce...

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Autores principales: Navarro, D.A., Stortz, C.A.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v49_n1_p57_Navarro
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spelling todo:paper_01448617_v49_n1_p57_Navarro2023-10-03T14:59:44Z Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions Navarro, D.A. Stortz, C.A. Agaran Bossiella Co rallina Corallinaceae Extraction Jania Rhodophyta Xylogalactans Degradation Extraction Hot water heating Polysaccharides Acid degradation Seaweed algae Bossiella Bossiella orbigniana Corallina Corallina officinalis Corallinaceae Corallinales Jania Jania rubens Rallina Rhodophyta An already studied seaweed, Corallina officinalis and two other species of the red seaweed order Corallinales, i.e. Bossiella orbigniana and Jania rubens, were extracted using three different standard procedures: the method of Usov, which destroys the calcium carbonate cover by the addition of concentrated acid, the method of Cases, which applies controlled acid degradation of this cover, and the method of Takano, which avoids an acid medium, and uses hot water. The three methods extract similar amounts of products, but those using acid give better yields of xylogalactans, without evidence for degradation. However, subsequent hot water extraction shows that the traces of acid present when applying the method of Usov yield partially degraded products at this stage. The characteristics of the xylogalactans of the newly studied seaweeds are similar to those previously studied. However, in Jania rubens significant amounts of 3,6-anhydrogalactose, and in Bossiella orbigniana small amounts of the D-enantiomer of 2-O-methylgalactose were found. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved. Fil:Navarro, D.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Stortz, C.A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v49_n1_p57_Navarro
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Agaran
Bossiella
Co rallina
Corallinaceae
Extraction
Jania
Rhodophyta
Xylogalactans
Degradation
Extraction
Hot water heating
Polysaccharides
Acid degradation
Seaweed
algae
Bossiella
Bossiella orbigniana
Corallina
Corallina officinalis
Corallinaceae
Corallinales
Jania
Jania rubens
Rallina
Rhodophyta
spellingShingle Agaran
Bossiella
Co rallina
Corallinaceae
Extraction
Jania
Rhodophyta
Xylogalactans
Degradation
Extraction
Hot water heating
Polysaccharides
Acid degradation
Seaweed
algae
Bossiella
Bossiella orbigniana
Corallina
Corallina officinalis
Corallinaceae
Corallinales
Jania
Jania rubens
Rallina
Rhodophyta
Navarro, D.A.
Stortz, C.A.
Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
topic_facet Agaran
Bossiella
Co rallina
Corallinaceae
Extraction
Jania
Rhodophyta
Xylogalactans
Degradation
Extraction
Hot water heating
Polysaccharides
Acid degradation
Seaweed
algae
Bossiella
Bossiella orbigniana
Corallina
Corallina officinalis
Corallinaceae
Corallinales
Jania
Jania rubens
Rallina
Rhodophyta
description An already studied seaweed, Corallina officinalis and two other species of the red seaweed order Corallinales, i.e. Bossiella orbigniana and Jania rubens, were extracted using three different standard procedures: the method of Usov, which destroys the calcium carbonate cover by the addition of concentrated acid, the method of Cases, which applies controlled acid degradation of this cover, and the method of Takano, which avoids an acid medium, and uses hot water. The three methods extract similar amounts of products, but those using acid give better yields of xylogalactans, without evidence for degradation. However, subsequent hot water extraction shows that the traces of acid present when applying the method of Usov yield partially degraded products at this stage. The characteristics of the xylogalactans of the newly studied seaweeds are similar to those previously studied. However, in Jania rubens significant amounts of 3,6-anhydrogalactose, and in Bossiella orbigniana small amounts of the D-enantiomer of 2-O-methylgalactose were found. © 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
format JOUR
author Navarro, D.A.
Stortz, C.A.
author_facet Navarro, D.A.
Stortz, C.A.
author_sort Navarro, D.A.
title Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
title_short Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
title_full Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
title_fullStr Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
title_full_unstemmed Isolation of xylogalactans from the Corallinales: Influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
title_sort isolation of xylogalactans from the corallinales: influence of the extraction method on yields and compositions
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_01448617_v49_n1_p57_Navarro
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