Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra

Diffraction patterns produced by fast He atoms grazingly impinging on a LiF(0 0 1) surface are investigated focusing on the influence of the beam collimation. Single- and double-slit collimating devices situated in front of the beam source are considered. To describe the scattering process we use th...

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Autores principales: Gravielle, M.S., Miraglia, J.E.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0168583X_v382_n_p42_Gravielle
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spelling todo:paper_0168583X_v382_n_p42_Gravielle2023-10-03T15:06:32Z Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra Gravielle, M.S. Miraglia, J.E. Beam collimation Coherence Fast atom diffraction Surface Coherent light Diffraction Surfaces Wave packets Beam collimation Fast atom diffractions Initial value representation Initial wave packet Interference mechanisms Quantum approach Scattering process Uncertainty principles Atoms Diffraction patterns produced by fast He atoms grazingly impinging on a LiF(0 0 1) surface are investigated focusing on the influence of the beam collimation. Single- and double-slit collimating devices situated in front of the beam source are considered. To describe the scattering process we use the Surface Initial Value Representation (SIVR) approximation, which is a semi-quantum approach that incorporates a realistic description of the initial wave packet in terms of the collimating parameters. Our initial wave-packet model is based on the Van Cittert–Zernike theorem. For a single-slit collimation the width of the collimating aperture controls the shape of the azimuthal angle distribution, making different interference mechanisms visible, while the length of the slit affects the polar angle distribution. Additionally, we found that by means of a double-slit collimation it might be possible to obtain a wide polar angle distribution, which is associated with a large spread of the initial momentum perpendicular to the surface, derived from the uncertainty principle. It might be used as a simple way to probe the surface potential for different normal energies. © 2016 Elsevier B.V. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0168583X_v382_n_p42_Gravielle
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Beam collimation
Coherence
Fast atom diffraction
Surface
Coherent light
Diffraction
Surfaces
Wave packets
Beam collimation
Fast atom diffractions
Initial value representation
Initial wave packet
Interference mechanisms
Quantum approach
Scattering process
Uncertainty principles
Atoms
spellingShingle Beam collimation
Coherence
Fast atom diffraction
Surface
Coherent light
Diffraction
Surfaces
Wave packets
Beam collimation
Fast atom diffractions
Initial value representation
Initial wave packet
Interference mechanisms
Quantum approach
Scattering process
Uncertainty principles
Atoms
Gravielle, M.S.
Miraglia, J.E.
Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
topic_facet Beam collimation
Coherence
Fast atom diffraction
Surface
Coherent light
Diffraction
Surfaces
Wave packets
Beam collimation
Fast atom diffractions
Initial value representation
Initial wave packet
Interference mechanisms
Quantum approach
Scattering process
Uncertainty principles
Atoms
description Diffraction patterns produced by fast He atoms grazingly impinging on a LiF(0 0 1) surface are investigated focusing on the influence of the beam collimation. Single- and double-slit collimating devices situated in front of the beam source are considered. To describe the scattering process we use the Surface Initial Value Representation (SIVR) approximation, which is a semi-quantum approach that incorporates a realistic description of the initial wave packet in terms of the collimating parameters. Our initial wave-packet model is based on the Van Cittert–Zernike theorem. For a single-slit collimation the width of the collimating aperture controls the shape of the azimuthal angle distribution, making different interference mechanisms visible, while the length of the slit affects the polar angle distribution. Additionally, we found that by means of a double-slit collimation it might be possible to obtain a wide polar angle distribution, which is associated with a large spread of the initial momentum perpendicular to the surface, derived from the uncertainty principle. It might be used as a simple way to probe the surface potential for different normal energies. © 2016 Elsevier B.V.
format JOUR
author Gravielle, M.S.
Miraglia, J.E.
author_facet Gravielle, M.S.
Miraglia, J.E.
author_sort Gravielle, M.S.
title Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
title_short Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
title_full Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
title_fullStr Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
title_full_unstemmed Single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
title_sort single- and double-slit collimating effects on fast-atom diffraction spectra
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_0168583X_v382_n_p42_Gravielle
work_keys_str_mv AT graviellems singleanddoubleslitcollimatingeffectsonfastatomdiffractionspectra
AT miragliaje singleanddoubleslitcollimatingeffectsonfastatomdiffractionspectra
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