Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)

Benthic fishes exhibit different adaptive strategies and different degrees of association with the substrate. The aim of this study is to describe the morphologic and morphometric characteristic of otolith of four species of benthonic fish off the coast of Valencia and study the relationship between...

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Autores principales: Jaramilo, A.M., Tombari, A.D., Benedito Dura, V., Eugeni Rodrigo, M., Volpedo, A.V.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02125919_v30_n1_p57_Jaramilo
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spelling todo:paper_02125919_v30_n1_p57_Jaramilo2023-10-03T15:10:03Z Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain) Jaramilo, A.M. Tombari, A.D. Benedito Dura, V. Eugeni Rodrigo, M. Volpedo, A.V. Benthic environment Ecomorphology Morphometry Otoliths Benthic fishes exhibit different adaptive strategies and different degrees of association with the substrate. The aim of this study is to describe the morphologic and morphometric characteristic of otolith of four species of benthonic fish off the coast of Valencia and study the relationship between these otolith's characteristics witch the substrate. The sagittae analysed belonged to the following species: Scorpaena scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 (N=40), Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758 (N=29), Uranoscopus scaber Linnaeus, 1758 (N=24) and Synaptura lusitanica Capello, 1868 (N=121). The fishes were sexed, the total length (TL) was measured in mm, and the sagittae were removed to examine their morphology and morphometry. The E (=maximum width of the otolith (OW)/ maximum length of the otolith (OL)%) and S (sulcus area (SS)/otolith area (OS) %) index were calculated. The E morphometric index showed a tendency towards an elongated or circular shape and the S index showed a tendency of macula nervous to have a greater surface area of information uptake to transmit to the fish brain. The analysis of otolith morphology and morphometry revealed the existence of different eco-morphological patterns associated with habitat use and the type of substrate where the fish is most frequently found. The E and S index have proven to be useful for discriminating between the sagittae of fishes from different water column uses and are associated a different substrates type. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02125919_v30_n1_p57_Jaramilo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Benthic environment
Ecomorphology
Morphometry
Otoliths
spellingShingle Benthic environment
Ecomorphology
Morphometry
Otoliths
Jaramilo, A.M.
Tombari, A.D.
Benedito Dura, V.
Eugeni Rodrigo, M.
Volpedo, A.V.
Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)
topic_facet Benthic environment
Ecomorphology
Morphometry
Otoliths
description Benthic fishes exhibit different adaptive strategies and different degrees of association with the substrate. The aim of this study is to describe the morphologic and morphometric characteristic of otolith of four species of benthonic fish off the coast of Valencia and study the relationship between these otolith's characteristics witch the substrate. The sagittae analysed belonged to the following species: Scorpaena scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 (N=40), Mullus surmuletus Linnaeus, 1758 (N=29), Uranoscopus scaber Linnaeus, 1758 (N=24) and Synaptura lusitanica Capello, 1868 (N=121). The fishes were sexed, the total length (TL) was measured in mm, and the sagittae were removed to examine their morphology and morphometry. The E (=maximum width of the otolith (OW)/ maximum length of the otolith (OL)%) and S (sulcus area (SS)/otolith area (OS) %) index were calculated. The E morphometric index showed a tendency towards an elongated or circular shape and the S index showed a tendency of macula nervous to have a greater surface area of information uptake to transmit to the fish brain. The analysis of otolith morphology and morphometry revealed the existence of different eco-morphological patterns associated with habitat use and the type of substrate where the fish is most frequently found. The E and S index have proven to be useful for discriminating between the sagittae of fishes from different water column uses and are associated a different substrates type.
format JOUR
author Jaramilo, A.M.
Tombari, A.D.
Benedito Dura, V.
Eugeni Rodrigo, M.
Volpedo, A.V.
author_facet Jaramilo, A.M.
Tombari, A.D.
Benedito Dura, V.
Eugeni Rodrigo, M.
Volpedo, A.V.
author_sort Jaramilo, A.M.
title Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)
title_short Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)
title_full Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)
title_fullStr Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)
title_full_unstemmed Otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of Valencia (Spain)
title_sort otolith eco-morphological patterns of benthic fishes from the coast of valencia (spain)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_02125919_v30_n1_p57_Jaramilo
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