Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae

Copper toxicity in different embryonic and larval stages of the common South American toad Rhinella arenarum was evaluated by means of continuous and 24-h pulse treatments in 12 different developmental stages. Lethal concentrations (LC) of 10, 50, and 90% of continuous treatment with Cu from early b...

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Autores principales: Aronzon, C.M., Sandoval, M.T., Herkovits, J., Pérezcoll, C.S.
Formato: JOUR
Lenguaje:English
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07307268_v30_n12_p2771_Aronzon
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spelling todo:paper_07307268_v30_n12_p2771_Aronzon2023-10-03T15:37:20Z Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae Aronzon, C.M. Sandoval, M.T. Herkovits, J. Pérezcoll, C.S. Amphibian embryos AMPHITOX Copper Stage-dependent toxicity Teratogenesis Adverse effect Amphibian embryos AMPHITOX Body sizes Copper toxicity Developmental stage Evolutionary perspective Exposure-time Gastrula stage High resistance Hind limbs Larval periods Larval stage Lethal concentration Teratogenesis Toxicity Copper copper concentration (composition) copper embryo environmental protection frog ion larva toxicity agenesis animal embryo animal experiment article blastula body size developmental stage environmental protection evoked muscle response evolutionary developmental biology female gastrula gill larva LC 50 limb bud microcephaly mouth mouth malformation nonhuman organogenesis parietal operculum priority journal Rhinella arenarum South America tail teratogenesis toad Animals Bufo arenarum Copper Embryo, Nonmammalian Gills Larva Lethal Dose 50 Teratogens Water Pollutants, Chemical South America Amphibia Bufo americanus Copper toxicity in different embryonic and larval stages of the common South American toad Rhinella arenarum was evaluated by means of continuous and 24-h pulse treatments in 12 different developmental stages. Lethal concentrations (LC) of 10, 50, and 90% of continuous treatment with Cu from early blastula (S.4), complete operculum (S.25), and hind limb bud (S.28) stages were plotted from 24 to 168h, resulting from S.4 in a 24-h LC50 of 137μg Cu 2+/L and a 168-h LC50 of 19.5μg Cu 2+/L. This result was in agreement with pulse treatments that showed a high resistance to Cu at blastula and gastrula stages, whereas the organogenic period, between muscular response (S.18) and open mouth (S.21), was very susceptible to this metal. Continuous treatments from S.25 showed no significant differences along exposure time (168-h LC50=51μg Cu 2+/L), but in the case of S.28 toxicity increased slightly from a 24-h LC50 of 138.6μg Cu 2+/L to a 168-h LC50 of 104μg Cu 2+/L, pointing out that, although the larval period was significantly more resistant to Cu, there was also a remarkable stage-dependent susceptibility to this metal. Copper teratogenic potential was approximately two, and main adverse effects were reduced body size, axial flexure, microcephaly, acephaly, mouth malformations, agenesis of or underdeveloped gills, agenesis of or underdeveloped tail, and hydropsy. The results are discussed considering Cu toxicity mechanisms, an evolutionary perspective, and environmental protection. © 2011 SETAC. Fil:Aronzon, C.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR English info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07307268_v30_n12_p2771_Aronzon
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
language English
orig_language_str_mv English
topic Amphibian embryos
AMPHITOX
Copper
Stage-dependent toxicity
Teratogenesis
Adverse effect
Amphibian embryos
AMPHITOX
Body sizes
Copper toxicity
Developmental stage
Evolutionary perspective
Exposure-time
Gastrula stage
High resistance
Hind limbs
Larval periods
Larval stage
Lethal concentration
Teratogenesis
Toxicity
Copper
copper
concentration (composition)
copper
embryo
environmental protection
frog
ion
larva
toxicity
agenesis
animal embryo
animal experiment
article
blastula
body size
developmental stage
environmental protection
evoked muscle response
evolutionary developmental biology
female
gastrula
gill
larva
LC 50
limb bud
microcephaly
mouth
mouth malformation
nonhuman
organogenesis
parietal operculum
priority journal
Rhinella arenarum
South America
tail
teratogenesis
toad
Animals
Bufo arenarum
Copper
Embryo, Nonmammalian
Gills
Larva
Lethal Dose 50
Teratogens
Water Pollutants, Chemical
South America
Amphibia
Bufo americanus
spellingShingle Amphibian embryos
AMPHITOX
Copper
Stage-dependent toxicity
Teratogenesis
Adverse effect
Amphibian embryos
AMPHITOX
Body sizes
Copper toxicity
Developmental stage
Evolutionary perspective
Exposure-time
Gastrula stage
High resistance
Hind limbs
Larval periods
Larval stage
Lethal concentration
Teratogenesis
Toxicity
Copper
copper
concentration (composition)
copper
embryo
environmental protection
frog
ion
larva
toxicity
agenesis
animal embryo
animal experiment
article
blastula
body size
developmental stage
environmental protection
evoked muscle response
evolutionary developmental biology
female
gastrula
gill
larva
LC 50
limb bud
microcephaly
mouth
mouth malformation
nonhuman
organogenesis
parietal operculum
priority journal
Rhinella arenarum
South America
tail
teratogenesis
toad
Animals
Bufo arenarum
Copper
Embryo, Nonmammalian
Gills
Larva
Lethal Dose 50
Teratogens
Water Pollutants, Chemical
South America
Amphibia
Bufo americanus
Aronzon, C.M.
Sandoval, M.T.
Herkovits, J.
Pérezcoll, C.S.
Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
topic_facet Amphibian embryos
AMPHITOX
Copper
Stage-dependent toxicity
Teratogenesis
Adverse effect
Amphibian embryos
AMPHITOX
Body sizes
Copper toxicity
Developmental stage
Evolutionary perspective
Exposure-time
Gastrula stage
High resistance
Hind limbs
Larval periods
Larval stage
Lethal concentration
Teratogenesis
Toxicity
Copper
copper
concentration (composition)
copper
embryo
environmental protection
frog
ion
larva
toxicity
agenesis
animal embryo
animal experiment
article
blastula
body size
developmental stage
environmental protection
evoked muscle response
evolutionary developmental biology
female
gastrula
gill
larva
LC 50
limb bud
microcephaly
mouth
mouth malformation
nonhuman
organogenesis
parietal operculum
priority journal
Rhinella arenarum
South America
tail
teratogenesis
toad
Animals
Bufo arenarum
Copper
Embryo, Nonmammalian
Gills
Larva
Lethal Dose 50
Teratogens
Water Pollutants, Chemical
South America
Amphibia
Bufo americanus
description Copper toxicity in different embryonic and larval stages of the common South American toad Rhinella arenarum was evaluated by means of continuous and 24-h pulse treatments in 12 different developmental stages. Lethal concentrations (LC) of 10, 50, and 90% of continuous treatment with Cu from early blastula (S.4), complete operculum (S.25), and hind limb bud (S.28) stages were plotted from 24 to 168h, resulting from S.4 in a 24-h LC50 of 137μg Cu 2+/L and a 168-h LC50 of 19.5μg Cu 2+/L. This result was in agreement with pulse treatments that showed a high resistance to Cu at blastula and gastrula stages, whereas the organogenic period, between muscular response (S.18) and open mouth (S.21), was very susceptible to this metal. Continuous treatments from S.25 showed no significant differences along exposure time (168-h LC50=51μg Cu 2+/L), but in the case of S.28 toxicity increased slightly from a 24-h LC50 of 138.6μg Cu 2+/L to a 168-h LC50 of 104μg Cu 2+/L, pointing out that, although the larval period was significantly more resistant to Cu, there was also a remarkable stage-dependent susceptibility to this metal. Copper teratogenic potential was approximately two, and main adverse effects were reduced body size, axial flexure, microcephaly, acephaly, mouth malformations, agenesis of or underdeveloped gills, agenesis of or underdeveloped tail, and hydropsy. The results are discussed considering Cu toxicity mechanisms, an evolutionary perspective, and environmental protection. © 2011 SETAC.
format JOUR
author Aronzon, C.M.
Sandoval, M.T.
Herkovits, J.
Pérezcoll, C.S.
author_facet Aronzon, C.M.
Sandoval, M.T.
Herkovits, J.
Pérezcoll, C.S.
author_sort Aronzon, C.M.
title Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
title_short Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
title_full Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
title_fullStr Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
title_full_unstemmed Stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in Rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
title_sort stage-dependent susceptibility to copper in rhinella arenarum embryos and larvae
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_07307268_v30_n12_p2771_Aronzon
work_keys_str_mv AT aronzoncm stagedependentsusceptibilitytocopperinrhinellaarenarumembryosandlarvae
AT sandovalmt stagedependentsusceptibilitytocopperinrhinellaarenarumembryosandlarvae
AT herkovitsj stagedependentsusceptibilitytocopperinrhinellaarenarumembryosandlarvae
AT perezcollcs stagedependentsusceptibilitytocopperinrhinellaarenarumembryosandlarvae
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