Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow

This study evaluates temporal variations of physicochemical variables and densities of phytoplankton and zooplankton, under different flow conditions. Four samplings were carried out at four sites on the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina). This first approach was developed in 1995 and inclu...

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Autores principales: de Cabo, L., Puig, A., Arreghini, S., Olguín, H.F., Seoane, R., Obertello, I.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08856087_v17_n7_p1279_deCabo
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spelling todo:paper_08856087_v17_n7_p1279_deCabo2023-10-03T15:40:45Z Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow de Cabo, L. Puig, A. Arreghini, S. Olguín, H.F. Seoane, R. Obertello, I. Delta Ecohydrology Flow Paraná River Physicochemistry Phytoplankton South America Zooplankton Electric conductivity Hydrology pH effects Planktons Microorganisms delta physicochemical property phytoplankton population density river flow temporal variation zooplankton Argentina This study evaluates temporal variations of physicochemical variables and densities of phytoplankton and zooplankton, under different flow conditions. Four samplings were carried out at four sites on the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina). This first approach was developed in 1995 and included a flood of high amplitude and average duration. Daily data analysis along the year qualified sampling water levels as very high, medium (two opportunities) and low level. Triplicate subsuperficial water samples were taken in the middle of the navigation channel. Dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity and temperature were determined in situ; nutrients and concentration of major solutes in the laboratory. Quantitative samples of phytoplankton (concentrated by sedimentation) and zooplankton (80 1; 48 μm) were obtained. Temporal variation of most physical, chemical and biological variables exceeded the spatial variation. Physicochemical variables were mainly associated in time with the hydrological regime. In the main channel water exchange originated by the flood of marshy environments caused dissolved oxygen, nitrate and sulphate to decrease and phosphate, conductivity, bicarbonate, calcium and magnesium to increase. The dilution-concentration action of flow was evidenced in chloride variation (conservative ion). The plankton variables would be affected directly and indirectly by water level, and also by seasonal climatic condition. The densities of phytoplankton and zooplankton increased during low flow. For some organisms, the variation in density exceeded the simple concentration effect of flow decrease. The lowest plankton densities coincided with a temperature minimum. © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08856087_v17_n7_p1279_deCabo
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Delta
Ecohydrology
Flow
Paraná River
Physicochemistry
Phytoplankton
South America
Zooplankton
Electric conductivity
Hydrology
pH effects
Planktons
Microorganisms
delta
physicochemical property
phytoplankton
population density
river flow
temporal variation
zooplankton
Argentina
spellingShingle Delta
Ecohydrology
Flow
Paraná River
Physicochemistry
Phytoplankton
South America
Zooplankton
Electric conductivity
Hydrology
pH effects
Planktons
Microorganisms
delta
physicochemical property
phytoplankton
population density
river flow
temporal variation
zooplankton
Argentina
de Cabo, L.
Puig, A.
Arreghini, S.
Olguín, H.F.
Seoane, R.
Obertello, I.
Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow
topic_facet Delta
Ecohydrology
Flow
Paraná River
Physicochemistry
Phytoplankton
South America
Zooplankton
Electric conductivity
Hydrology
pH effects
Planktons
Microorganisms
delta
physicochemical property
phytoplankton
population density
river flow
temporal variation
zooplankton
Argentina
description This study evaluates temporal variations of physicochemical variables and densities of phytoplankton and zooplankton, under different flow conditions. Four samplings were carried out at four sites on the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina). This first approach was developed in 1995 and included a flood of high amplitude and average duration. Daily data analysis along the year qualified sampling water levels as very high, medium (two opportunities) and low level. Triplicate subsuperficial water samples were taken in the middle of the navigation channel. Dissolved oxygen, pH, conductivity and temperature were determined in situ; nutrients and concentration of major solutes in the laboratory. Quantitative samples of phytoplankton (concentrated by sedimentation) and zooplankton (80 1; 48 μm) were obtained. Temporal variation of most physical, chemical and biological variables exceeded the spatial variation. Physicochemical variables were mainly associated in time with the hydrological regime. In the main channel water exchange originated by the flood of marshy environments caused dissolved oxygen, nitrate and sulphate to decrease and phosphate, conductivity, bicarbonate, calcium and magnesium to increase. The dilution-concentration action of flow was evidenced in chloride variation (conservative ion). The plankton variables would be affected directly and indirectly by water level, and also by seasonal climatic condition. The densities of phytoplankton and zooplankton increased during low flow. For some organisms, the variation in density exceeded the simple concentration effect of flow decrease. The lowest plankton densities coincided with a temperature minimum. © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
format JOUR
author de Cabo, L.
Puig, A.
Arreghini, S.
Olguín, H.F.
Seoane, R.
Obertello, I.
author_facet de Cabo, L.
Puig, A.
Arreghini, S.
Olguín, H.F.
Seoane, R.
Obertello, I.
author_sort de Cabo, L.
title Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow
title_short Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow
title_full Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow
title_fullStr Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical variables and plankton from the Lower Delta of the Paraná River (Argentina) in relation to flow
title_sort physicochemical variables and plankton from the lower delta of the paraná river (argentina) in relation to flow
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_08856087_v17_n7_p1279_deCabo
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