Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice

Hepatocarcinogenesis (HC) induced by various carcinogens such as 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene (DAB) is a multistep and complex process. The anticancer efficacy of β-carotene (βC) was evaluated by estimating some biochemical parameters during the initiation stage of HC. βC dietary supplementation par...

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Autores principales: Gerez, E., Vazquez, E., Caballero, F., Del C Batlle, A.M.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09598278_v7_n4_p337_Gerez
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spelling todo:paper_09598278_v7_n4_p337_Gerez2023-10-03T15:53:15Z Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice Gerez, E. Vazquez, E. Caballero, F. Del C Batlle, A.M. β-carotene 1,4-dimethylaminoazobenzene Drug metabolizing system Heme metabolism Hepatocarcinogenesis Oxidative stress 4 dimethylaminoazobenzene alpha carotene beta carotene catalase cytochrome p450 superoxide dismutase transferase tumor marker animal experiment animal model animal tissue antineoplastic activity article cancer control diet supplementation dietary intake drug metabolism enzyme inactivation liver carcinogenesis mouse nonhuman oxidative stress priority journal Animals Antioxidants beta Carotene Carcinogens Drug Antagonism Male Mice Neoplasms, Experimental p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene Hepatocarcinogenesis (HC) induced by various carcinogens such as 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene (DAB) is a multistep and complex process. The anticancer efficacy of β-carotene (βC) was evaluated by estimating some biochemical parameters during the initiation stage of HC. βC dietary supplementation partially prevented the rise in δ-aminolevulinate synthetase activity. P 450 levels were dramatically enhanced in all groups studied. βC administration did not overcome catalase inactivation due to DAB treatment; however, superoxide dismutase activity levels showed to be less decreased in the DAB + βC animals in comparison to the DAB group. The great enhancement provoked by DAB of glutathione S-transferase, a proposed marker of HC, was partially reversed by βC. In conclusion, heme pathway regulation, drug metabolism, and natural oxidative defence systems, strikingly modified in DAB fed animals, were partially controlled by provitamin A. The potential use of βC in preventing carcinogenesis is suggested. Fil:Gerez, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Vazquez, E. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Del C Batlle, A.M. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09598278_v7_n4_p337_Gerez
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic β-carotene
1,4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
Drug metabolizing system
Heme metabolism
Hepatocarcinogenesis
Oxidative stress
4 dimethylaminoazobenzene
alpha carotene
beta carotene
catalase
cytochrome p450
superoxide dismutase
transferase
tumor marker
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
antineoplastic activity
article
cancer control
diet supplementation
dietary intake
drug metabolism
enzyme inactivation
liver carcinogenesis
mouse
nonhuman
oxidative stress
priority journal
Animals
Antioxidants
beta Carotene
Carcinogens
Drug Antagonism
Male
Mice
Neoplasms, Experimental
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
spellingShingle β-carotene
1,4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
Drug metabolizing system
Heme metabolism
Hepatocarcinogenesis
Oxidative stress
4 dimethylaminoazobenzene
alpha carotene
beta carotene
catalase
cytochrome p450
superoxide dismutase
transferase
tumor marker
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
antineoplastic activity
article
cancer control
diet supplementation
dietary intake
drug metabolism
enzyme inactivation
liver carcinogenesis
mouse
nonhuman
oxidative stress
priority journal
Animals
Antioxidants
beta Carotene
Carcinogens
Drug Antagonism
Male
Mice
Neoplasms, Experimental
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
Gerez, E.
Vazquez, E.
Caballero, F.
Del C Batlle, A.M.
Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
topic_facet β-carotene
1,4-dimethylaminoazobenzene
Drug metabolizing system
Heme metabolism
Hepatocarcinogenesis
Oxidative stress
4 dimethylaminoazobenzene
alpha carotene
beta carotene
catalase
cytochrome p450
superoxide dismutase
transferase
tumor marker
animal experiment
animal model
animal tissue
antineoplastic activity
article
cancer control
diet supplementation
dietary intake
drug metabolism
enzyme inactivation
liver carcinogenesis
mouse
nonhuman
oxidative stress
priority journal
Animals
Antioxidants
beta Carotene
Carcinogens
Drug Antagonism
Male
Mice
Neoplasms, Experimental
p-Dimethylaminoazobenzene
description Hepatocarcinogenesis (HC) induced by various carcinogens such as 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene (DAB) is a multistep and complex process. The anticancer efficacy of β-carotene (βC) was evaluated by estimating some biochemical parameters during the initiation stage of HC. βC dietary supplementation partially prevented the rise in δ-aminolevulinate synthetase activity. P 450 levels were dramatically enhanced in all groups studied. βC administration did not overcome catalase inactivation due to DAB treatment; however, superoxide dismutase activity levels showed to be less decreased in the DAB + βC animals in comparison to the DAB group. The great enhancement provoked by DAB of glutathione S-transferase, a proposed marker of HC, was partially reversed by βC. In conclusion, heme pathway regulation, drug metabolism, and natural oxidative defence systems, strikingly modified in DAB fed animals, were partially controlled by provitamin A. The potential use of βC in preventing carcinogenesis is suggested.
format JOUR
author Gerez, E.
Vazquez, E.
Caballero, F.
Del C Batlle, A.M.
author_facet Gerez, E.
Vazquez, E.
Caballero, F.
Del C Batlle, A.M.
author_sort Gerez, E.
title Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
title_short Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
title_full Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
title_fullStr Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
title_full_unstemmed Beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
title_sort beta-carotene partially prevents the damage induced by 1,4- dimethylaminoazobenzene in mice
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_09598278_v7_n4_p337_Gerez
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AT caballerof betacarotenepartiallypreventsthedamageinducedby14dimethylaminoazobenzeneinmice
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