N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes
Objectives: Oxidative stress plays critical roles in the pathogeneses of diabetes, hypertension, and atherosclerosis, but its effect on fat accumulation is still unclear. In this study, we analyzed the role of the well-known antioxidant and a glutathione (GSH) precursor N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in fat...
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todo:paper_13510002_v18_n6_p210_Calzadilla2023-10-03T16:10:05Z N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes Calzadilla, P. Gómez-Serrano, M. García-Santos, E. Schiappacasse, A. Abalde, Y. Calvo, J.C. Peral, B. Guerra, L.N. Adipose differentiation N-acetylcysteine Obesity proteins acetylcysteine amine oxidase (flavin containing) isoenzyme A aminoacylase fatty acid binding protein 4 heat shock protein 70 transketolase triacylglycerol adipogenesis amino acid metabolism animal cell article carbohydrate metabolism cell differentiation cell maturation cell proliferation cell strain 3T3 cell viability concentration response controlled study drug effect drug mechanism lipid storage lipogenesis mouse nonhuman obesity oxidative stress priority journal proadipocyte protein expression 3T3-L1 Cells Acetylcysteine Adipocytes Adipogenesis Amidohydrolases Animals Cell Differentiation Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins Mice Monoamine Oxidase Oxidative Stress Transketolase Triglycerides Objectives: Oxidative stress plays critical roles in the pathogeneses of diabetes, hypertension, and atherosclerosis, but its effect on fat accumulation is still unclear. In this study, we analyzed the role of the well-known antioxidant and a glutathione (GSH) precursor N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in fat accumulation and the expression of obesity-associated proteins. Methods: We studied the effects of 10 μM NAC on obesity-related protein expression in cultured 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, which are able to differentiate into mature adipocytes and accumulate lipids. Results: NAC treatment inhibited fat accumulation and reduced the expression of obesity-related proteins, including monoamine oxidase A, heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), aminoacylase -1 (ACY-1), and transketolase. Discussion: Our results suggest that the effects of NAC on triglycerides (Tgs) and protein expression are correlated. In support of this, we showed that NAC treatment affected both the Tg synthesis pathway and the expression levels of proteins implicated in human obesity. © W. S. Maney & Son Ltd 2013. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13510002_v18_n6_p210_Calzadilla |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
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Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
Adipose differentiation N-acetylcysteine Obesity proteins acetylcysteine amine oxidase (flavin containing) isoenzyme A aminoacylase fatty acid binding protein 4 heat shock protein 70 transketolase triacylglycerol adipogenesis amino acid metabolism animal cell article carbohydrate metabolism cell differentiation cell maturation cell proliferation cell strain 3T3 cell viability concentration response controlled study drug effect drug mechanism lipid storage lipogenesis mouse nonhuman obesity oxidative stress priority journal proadipocyte protein expression 3T3-L1 Cells Acetylcysteine Adipocytes Adipogenesis Amidohydrolases Animals Cell Differentiation Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins Mice Monoamine Oxidase Oxidative Stress Transketolase Triglycerides |
spellingShingle |
Adipose differentiation N-acetylcysteine Obesity proteins acetylcysteine amine oxidase (flavin containing) isoenzyme A aminoacylase fatty acid binding protein 4 heat shock protein 70 transketolase triacylglycerol adipogenesis amino acid metabolism animal cell article carbohydrate metabolism cell differentiation cell maturation cell proliferation cell strain 3T3 cell viability concentration response controlled study drug effect drug mechanism lipid storage lipogenesis mouse nonhuman obesity oxidative stress priority journal proadipocyte protein expression 3T3-L1 Cells Acetylcysteine Adipocytes Adipogenesis Amidohydrolases Animals Cell Differentiation Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins Mice Monoamine Oxidase Oxidative Stress Transketolase Triglycerides Calzadilla, P. Gómez-Serrano, M. García-Santos, E. Schiappacasse, A. Abalde, Y. Calvo, J.C. Peral, B. Guerra, L.N. N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |
topic_facet |
Adipose differentiation N-acetylcysteine Obesity proteins acetylcysteine amine oxidase (flavin containing) isoenzyme A aminoacylase fatty acid binding protein 4 heat shock protein 70 transketolase triacylglycerol adipogenesis amino acid metabolism animal cell article carbohydrate metabolism cell differentiation cell maturation cell proliferation cell strain 3T3 cell viability concentration response controlled study drug effect drug mechanism lipid storage lipogenesis mouse nonhuman obesity oxidative stress priority journal proadipocyte protein expression 3T3-L1 Cells Acetylcysteine Adipocytes Adipogenesis Amidohydrolases Animals Cell Differentiation Fatty Acid-Binding Proteins HSP72 Heat-Shock Proteins Mice Monoamine Oxidase Oxidative Stress Transketolase Triglycerides |
description |
Objectives: Oxidative stress plays critical roles in the pathogeneses of diabetes, hypertension, and atherosclerosis, but its effect on fat accumulation is still unclear. In this study, we analyzed the role of the well-known antioxidant and a glutathione (GSH) precursor N-acetylcysteine (NAC) in fat accumulation and the expression of obesity-associated proteins. Methods: We studied the effects of 10 μM NAC on obesity-related protein expression in cultured 3T3-L1 preadipocytes, which are able to differentiate into mature adipocytes and accumulate lipids. Results: NAC treatment inhibited fat accumulation and reduced the expression of obesity-related proteins, including monoamine oxidase A, heat shock protein 70 (HSP70), aminoacylase -1 (ACY-1), and transketolase. Discussion: Our results suggest that the effects of NAC on triglycerides (Tgs) and protein expression are correlated. In support of this, we showed that NAC treatment affected both the Tg synthesis pathway and the expression levels of proteins implicated in human obesity. © W. S. Maney & Son Ltd 2013. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Calzadilla, P. Gómez-Serrano, M. García-Santos, E. Schiappacasse, A. Abalde, Y. Calvo, J.C. Peral, B. Guerra, L.N. |
author_facet |
Calzadilla, P. Gómez-Serrano, M. García-Santos, E. Schiappacasse, A. Abalde, Y. Calvo, J.C. Peral, B. Guerra, L.N. |
author_sort |
Calzadilla, P. |
title |
N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |
title_short |
N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |
title_full |
N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |
title_fullStr |
N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |
title_full_unstemmed |
N-Acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3T3-L1 adipocytes |
title_sort |
n-acetylcysteine affects obesity-related protein expression in 3t3-l1 adipocytes |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_13510002_v18_n6_p210_Calzadilla |
work_keys_str_mv |
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