Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts

We investigated the temporal and spatial changes in the floristic composition and abundance in sand dunes along a coastal strip in the province of Buenos Aires (Argentina). Firstly, we analysed changes over a span of 70 years, comparing 41 of our own inventories carried out in 14 beach resorts in 20...

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Autores principales: Faggi, A., Dadon, J.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14000350_v15_n4_p585_Faggi
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spelling todo:paper_14000350_v15_n4_p585_Faggi2023-10-03T16:12:51Z Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts Faggi, A. Dadon, J. Afforestation Argentina Atlantic coast Urbanization Vegetation cover afforestation biodiversity cluster analysis coastal zone dune habitat quality plant species diversity urban area urbanization vegetation cover vegetation dynamics Argentina Atlantic Coast [South America] Buenos Aires [Argentina] We investigated the temporal and spatial changes in the floristic composition and abundance in sand dunes along a coastal strip in the province of Buenos Aires (Argentina). Firstly, we analysed changes over a span of 70 years, comparing 41 of our own inventories carried out in 14 beach resorts in 2005-2006 with 18 inventories made in the first half of the XXth century (1930-1940) in the same study area. We grouped sampled plots into four categories for comparison, taking into account the time period (1930-1940 or 2005-2006) and location at each end of the surveyed coastal strip in the northern or southern 'tourist' sectors. Secondly, we analysed the effect of afforestation with exotic trees on extant sand dune vegetation for the period 2005-2006. A total of 74 plant inventories were carried out in afforested and natural dunes at the same resorts. In both comparisons we contrasted plant richness, percentage plant cover, similarity and diversity. A cluster analysis was used to classify categories taking into account plant abundance and composition. Significant differences in total diversity were observed between sampling years, suggesting an increase in diversity at the present time due to urbanization and recreation related activities. Nevertheless, no single exotic plant species was clearly dominant across the sampled sites, suggesting that these coastal areas are, up to now, resistant to alien invasion. Diversity indexes discriminated by plant groups indicating different habitat conditions and exotics were shown to be more sensitive to existing changes than to total richness and cover. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V. Fil:Dadon, J. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14000350_v15_n4_p585_Faggi
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Afforestation
Argentina
Atlantic coast
Urbanization
Vegetation cover
afforestation
biodiversity
cluster analysis
coastal zone
dune
habitat quality
plant
species diversity
urban area
urbanization
vegetation cover
vegetation dynamics
Argentina
Atlantic Coast [South America]
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
spellingShingle Afforestation
Argentina
Atlantic coast
Urbanization
Vegetation cover
afforestation
biodiversity
cluster analysis
coastal zone
dune
habitat quality
plant
species diversity
urban area
urbanization
vegetation cover
vegetation dynamics
Argentina
Atlantic Coast [South America]
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
Faggi, A.
Dadon, J.
Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
topic_facet Afforestation
Argentina
Atlantic coast
Urbanization
Vegetation cover
afforestation
biodiversity
cluster analysis
coastal zone
dune
habitat quality
plant
species diversity
urban area
urbanization
vegetation cover
vegetation dynamics
Argentina
Atlantic Coast [South America]
Buenos Aires [Argentina]
description We investigated the temporal and spatial changes in the floristic composition and abundance in sand dunes along a coastal strip in the province of Buenos Aires (Argentina). Firstly, we analysed changes over a span of 70 years, comparing 41 of our own inventories carried out in 14 beach resorts in 2005-2006 with 18 inventories made in the first half of the XXth century (1930-1940) in the same study area. We grouped sampled plots into four categories for comparison, taking into account the time period (1930-1940 or 2005-2006) and location at each end of the surveyed coastal strip in the northern or southern 'tourist' sectors. Secondly, we analysed the effect of afforestation with exotic trees on extant sand dune vegetation for the period 2005-2006. A total of 74 plant inventories were carried out in afforested and natural dunes at the same resorts. In both comparisons we contrasted plant richness, percentage plant cover, similarity and diversity. A cluster analysis was used to classify categories taking into account plant abundance and composition. Significant differences in total diversity were observed between sampling years, suggesting an increase in diversity at the present time due to urbanization and recreation related activities. Nevertheless, no single exotic plant species was clearly dominant across the sampled sites, suggesting that these coastal areas are, up to now, resistant to alien invasion. Diversity indexes discriminated by plant groups indicating different habitat conditions and exotics were shown to be more sensitive to existing changes than to total richness and cover. © 2011 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
format JOUR
author Faggi, A.
Dadon, J.
author_facet Faggi, A.
Dadon, J.
author_sort Faggi, A.
title Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
title_short Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
title_full Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
title_fullStr Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
title_full_unstemmed Temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
title_sort temporal and spatial changes in plant dune diversity in urban resorts
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14000350_v15_n4_p585_Faggi
work_keys_str_mv AT faggia temporalandspatialchangesinplantdunediversityinurbanresorts
AT dadonj temporalandspatialchangesinplantdunediversityinurbanresorts
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