Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds

A new class of silsesquioxane (SSO), containing species with two to nine Si atoms bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds, was synthesized as a glassy powder. It was characterized by UV-MALDI-TOF MS, 29Si NMR and FT IR. Solutions containing different amounts of SSO in the d...

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Autores principales: Dell'Erba, I.E., Fasce, D.P., Williams, R.J.J., Erra-Balsells, R., Fukuyama, Y., Nonami, H.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14387492_v289_n4_p315_DellErba
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spelling todo:paper_14387492_v289_n4_p315_DellErba2023-10-03T16:16:11Z Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds Dell'Erba, I.E. Fasce, D.P. Williams, R.J.J. Erra-Balsells, R. Fukuyama, Y. Nonami, H. Epoxy Heteroatom-containing polymers Networks Polysiloxanes Silsesquioxane Thermosets Chemical bonds Elastic moduli Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Glass transition Homopolymerization Nuclear magnetic resonance Phase separation Synthesis (chemical) Epoxy networks Glassy powders Silsesquioxane (SSO) Silicon 2,2 bis(4 glycidyloxyphenyl)propane 4 dimethylaminopyridine 4,4' isopropylidenediphenol epoxide silicon derivative silsesquioxane unclassified drug article cross linking glass transition temperature infrared spectroscopy matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy synthesis young modulus A new class of silsesquioxane (SSO), containing species with two to nine Si atoms bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds, was synthesized as a glassy powder. It was characterized by UV-MALDI-TOF MS, 29Si NMR and FT IR. Solutions containing different amounts of SSO in the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), were homopolymerized in the presence of (4-dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as initiator, leading to SSO-modified epoxy networks. SSO species were covalently bonded to the epoxy network without any evidence of phase separation. The SSO addition provoked an increase in the elastic modulus in the glassy state explained by an increase in the cohesive energy density. The SSO addition gave also place to an increase in the intensity of tan δ and a decrease in both the glass transition temperature and the elastic modulus in the rubbery state. This was explained by a decrease in crosslink density associated with the flexibility of SSO structures. DMAP was much more effective than other usual initiators (like benzyldimethylamine, BDMA), in increasing the crosslink density of the resulting epoxy network. This led to high values of the glass transition temperature and the elastic modulus in the rubbery state. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14387492_v289_n4_p315_DellErba
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic Epoxy
Heteroatom-containing polymers
Networks
Polysiloxanes
Silsesquioxane
Thermosets
Chemical bonds
Elastic moduli
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Glass transition
Homopolymerization
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Phase separation
Synthesis (chemical)
Epoxy networks
Glassy powders
Silsesquioxane (SSO)
Silicon
2,2 bis(4 glycidyloxyphenyl)propane
4 dimethylaminopyridine
4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
epoxide
silicon derivative
silsesquioxane
unclassified drug
article
cross linking
glass transition temperature
infrared spectroscopy
matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
synthesis
young modulus
spellingShingle Epoxy
Heteroatom-containing polymers
Networks
Polysiloxanes
Silsesquioxane
Thermosets
Chemical bonds
Elastic moduli
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Glass transition
Homopolymerization
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Phase separation
Synthesis (chemical)
Epoxy networks
Glassy powders
Silsesquioxane (SSO)
Silicon
2,2 bis(4 glycidyloxyphenyl)propane
4 dimethylaminopyridine
4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
epoxide
silicon derivative
silsesquioxane
unclassified drug
article
cross linking
glass transition temperature
infrared spectroscopy
matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
synthesis
young modulus
Dell'Erba, I.E.
Fasce, D.P.
Williams, R.J.J.
Erra-Balsells, R.
Fukuyama, Y.
Nonami, H.
Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds
topic_facet Epoxy
Heteroatom-containing polymers
Networks
Polysiloxanes
Silsesquioxane
Thermosets
Chemical bonds
Elastic moduli
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Glass transition
Homopolymerization
Nuclear magnetic resonance
Phase separation
Synthesis (chemical)
Epoxy networks
Glassy powders
Silsesquioxane (SSO)
Silicon
2,2 bis(4 glycidyloxyphenyl)propane
4 dimethylaminopyridine
4,4' isopropylidenediphenol
epoxide
silicon derivative
silsesquioxane
unclassified drug
article
cross linking
glass transition temperature
infrared spectroscopy
matrix assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight mass spectrometry
nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy
synthesis
young modulus
description A new class of silsesquioxane (SSO), containing species with two to nine Si atoms bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds, was synthesized as a glassy powder. It was characterized by UV-MALDI-TOF MS, 29Si NMR and FT IR. Solutions containing different amounts of SSO in the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), were homopolymerized in the presence of (4-dimethylamino)pyridine (DMAP) as initiator, leading to SSO-modified epoxy networks. SSO species were covalently bonded to the epoxy network without any evidence of phase separation. The SSO addition provoked an increase in the elastic modulus in the glassy state explained by an increase in the cohesive energy density. The SSO addition gave also place to an increase in the intensity of tan δ and a decrease in both the glass transition temperature and the elastic modulus in the rubbery state. This was explained by a decrease in crosslink density associated with the flexibility of SSO structures. DMAP was much more effective than other usual initiators (like benzyldimethylamine, BDMA), in increasing the crosslink density of the resulting epoxy network. This led to high values of the glass transition temperature and the elastic modulus in the rubbery state.
format JOUR
author Dell'Erba, I.E.
Fasce, D.P.
Williams, R.J.J.
Erra-Balsells, R.
Fukuyama, Y.
Nonami, H.
author_facet Dell'Erba, I.E.
Fasce, D.P.
Williams, R.J.J.
Erra-Balsells, R.
Fukuyama, Y.
Nonami, H.
author_sort Dell'Erba, I.E.
title Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds
title_short Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds
title_full Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds
title_fullStr Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds
title_full_unstemmed Epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through Si-O-C bonds
title_sort epoxy networks modified by a new class of oligomeric silsesquioxanes bearing multiple intramolecular rings formed through si-o-c bonds
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_14387492_v289_n4_p315_DellErba
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