Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity

In a recent work, it has been pointed out that certain observables of the massless scalar field theory in a static spherically symmetric background exhibit a universal behavior at large distances. More precisely, it was shown that, unlike what happens in the case where the coupling to the curvature...

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Autores principales: Garbarz, A., Giribet, G., Mazzitelli, F.D.
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15507998_v78_n8_p_Garbarz
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spelling todo:paper_15507998_v78_n8_p_Garbarz2023-10-03T16:24:08Z Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity Garbarz, A. Giribet, G. Mazzitelli, F.D. In a recent work, it has been pointed out that certain observables of the massless scalar field theory in a static spherically symmetric background exhibit a universal behavior at large distances. More precisely, it was shown that, unlike what happens in the case where the coupling to the curvature ξ is generic, for the special cases ξ=0 and ξ=1/6 the large distance behavior of the expectation value Tμν turns out to be independent of the internal structure of the gravitational source. Here, we address a higher dimensional generalization of this result: We first compute the difference between a black hole and a static spherically symmetric star for the observables 2 and Tμν in the far field limit. Thus, we show that the conformally invariant massless scalar field theory in a static spherically symmetric background exhibits such a universality phenomenon in D≥4 dimensions. Also, using the one-loop effective action, we compute Tμν for a weakly gravitating object. These results lead to the explicit expression of the expectation value Tμν for a Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole in the far field limit. As an application, we obtain quantum corrections to the gravitational potential in D dimensions, which for D=4 are shown to agree with the one-loop correction to the graviton propagator previously found in the literature. © 2008 The American Physical Society. Fil:Garbarz, A. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Giribet, G. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Mazzitelli, F.D. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15507998_v78_n8_p_Garbarz
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
description In a recent work, it has been pointed out that certain observables of the massless scalar field theory in a static spherically symmetric background exhibit a universal behavior at large distances. More precisely, it was shown that, unlike what happens in the case where the coupling to the curvature ξ is generic, for the special cases ξ=0 and ξ=1/6 the large distance behavior of the expectation value Tμν turns out to be independent of the internal structure of the gravitational source. Here, we address a higher dimensional generalization of this result: We first compute the difference between a black hole and a static spherically symmetric star for the observables 2 and Tμν in the far field limit. Thus, we show that the conformally invariant massless scalar field theory in a static spherically symmetric background exhibits such a universality phenomenon in D≥4 dimensions. Also, using the one-loop effective action, we compute Tμν for a weakly gravitating object. These results lead to the explicit expression of the expectation value Tμν for a Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole in the far field limit. As an application, we obtain quantum corrections to the gravitational potential in D dimensions, which for D=4 are shown to agree with the one-loop correction to the graviton propagator previously found in the literature. © 2008 The American Physical Society.
format JOUR
author Garbarz, A.
Giribet, G.
Mazzitelli, F.D.
spellingShingle Garbarz, A.
Giribet, G.
Mazzitelli, F.D.
Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
author_facet Garbarz, A.
Giribet, G.
Mazzitelli, F.D.
author_sort Garbarz, A.
title Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
title_short Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
title_full Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
title_fullStr Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
title_full_unstemmed Conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
title_sort conformal invariance and apparent universality of semiclassical gravity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15507998_v78_n8_p_Garbarz
work_keys_str_mv AT garbarza conformalinvarianceandapparentuniversalityofsemiclassicalgravity
AT giribetg conformalinvarianceandapparentuniversalityofsemiclassicalgravity
AT mazzitellifd conformalinvarianceandapparentuniversalityofsemiclassicalgravity
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