Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina

Studies on breeding biology in Neotropical birds are crucial for understanding different aspects of their life histories and also for their conservation. We describe the nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in central Argentina, a common suboscine that inhabits south tempe...

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Autores principales: Segura, L.N., Mahler, B., Berkunsky, I., Reboreda, J.C.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15594491_v127_n2_p249_Segura
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spelling todo:paper_15594491_v127_n2_p249_Segura2023-10-03T16:26:19Z Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina Segura, L.N. Mahler, B. Berkunsky, I. Reboreda, J.C. breeding success Buenos Aires province nesting habitat reproductive biology reproductive parameters south temperate birds biomonitoring breeding season clutch size habitat selection introduced species life history trait Neotropical Region nesting success reproductive success songbird spatiotemporal analysis survival temperate forest Argentina Aves Paroaria coronata Studies on breeding biology in Neotropical birds are crucial for understanding different aspects of their life histories and also for their conservation. We describe the nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in central Argentina, a common suboscine that inhabits south temperate forests. We monitored 367 nests from October to February 2005-2008. Nest initiation followed a unimodal distribution with a peak in November. Within the forest, no nests were built on exotic tree species. Mean clutch size was 3.05 ± 0.05 eggs and decreased with time within the breeding season; egg size did not vary across the breeding season. Nesting cycles lasted, on average, 25.8 ± 0.1 days (nest construction: 6.1 ± 0.4 days; incubation period: 11.9 ± 0.1 days; nestling period: 13.8 ± 0.1 days). At least one young fledged in 26% of nests, 62% were depredated, and 11% were abandoned. Egg survival rate was 0.95 ± 0.02, hatching success rate was 0.84 ± 0.02, and nestling survival rate was 0.81 ± 0.03. Partial nestling losses were detected in 45% of the nests, of which 52% were because of brood reduction. Each breeding pair had on average 4.4 ± 0.2 nesting attempts over the breeding season. Our results support the prediction that small clutch sizes are associated with extensive breeding seasons and several nesting attempts within a season. Except for the short incubation period, all other breeding features reported in this study differ from those of most north temperate birds and are consistent with the life history traits of Neotropical birds. © 2015 The Wilson Ornithological Society. Fil:Segura, L.N. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Mahler, B. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. Fil:Reboreda, J.C. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales; Argentina. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15594491_v127_n2_p249_Segura
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic breeding success
Buenos Aires province
nesting habitat
reproductive biology
reproductive parameters
south temperate birds
biomonitoring
breeding season
clutch size
habitat selection
introduced species
life history trait
Neotropical Region
nesting success
reproductive success
songbird
spatiotemporal analysis
survival
temperate forest
Argentina
Aves
Paroaria coronata
spellingShingle breeding success
Buenos Aires province
nesting habitat
reproductive biology
reproductive parameters
south temperate birds
biomonitoring
breeding season
clutch size
habitat selection
introduced species
life history trait
Neotropical Region
nesting success
reproductive success
songbird
spatiotemporal analysis
survival
temperate forest
Argentina
Aves
Paroaria coronata
Segura, L.N.
Mahler, B.
Berkunsky, I.
Reboreda, J.C.
Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina
topic_facet breeding success
Buenos Aires province
nesting habitat
reproductive biology
reproductive parameters
south temperate birds
biomonitoring
breeding season
clutch size
habitat selection
introduced species
life history trait
Neotropical Region
nesting success
reproductive success
songbird
spatiotemporal analysis
survival
temperate forest
Argentina
Aves
Paroaria coronata
description Studies on breeding biology in Neotropical birds are crucial for understanding different aspects of their life histories and also for their conservation. We describe the nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria coronata) in central Argentina, a common suboscine that inhabits south temperate forests. We monitored 367 nests from October to February 2005-2008. Nest initiation followed a unimodal distribution with a peak in November. Within the forest, no nests were built on exotic tree species. Mean clutch size was 3.05 ± 0.05 eggs and decreased with time within the breeding season; egg size did not vary across the breeding season. Nesting cycles lasted, on average, 25.8 ± 0.1 days (nest construction: 6.1 ± 0.4 days; incubation period: 11.9 ± 0.1 days; nestling period: 13.8 ± 0.1 days). At least one young fledged in 26% of nests, 62% were depredated, and 11% were abandoned. Egg survival rate was 0.95 ± 0.02, hatching success rate was 0.84 ± 0.02, and nestling survival rate was 0.81 ± 0.03. Partial nestling losses were detected in 45% of the nests, of which 52% were because of brood reduction. Each breeding pair had on average 4.4 ± 0.2 nesting attempts over the breeding season. Our results support the prediction that small clutch sizes are associated with extensive breeding seasons and several nesting attempts within a season. Except for the short incubation period, all other breeding features reported in this study differ from those of most north temperate birds and are consistent with the life history traits of Neotropical birds. © 2015 The Wilson Ornithological Society.
format JOUR
author Segura, L.N.
Mahler, B.
Berkunsky, I.
Reboreda, J.C.
author_facet Segura, L.N.
Mahler, B.
Berkunsky, I.
Reboreda, J.C.
author_sort Segura, L.N.
title Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina
title_short Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina
title_full Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina
title_fullStr Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Nesting biology of the Red-crested Cardinal (Paroaria Coronata) in south temperate forests of central Argentina
title_sort nesting biology of the red-crested cardinal (paroaria coronata) in south temperate forests of central argentina
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_15594491_v127_n2_p249_Segura
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AT berkunskyi nestingbiologyoftheredcrestedcardinalparoariacoronatainsouthtemperateforestsofcentralargentina
AT reboredajc nestingbiologyoftheredcrestedcardinalparoariacoronatainsouthtemperateforestsofcentralargentina
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