Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation

Land planarians are an interesting group of free-living flatworms that can be useful as bioindicators because of their high sensitivity to environmental changes and low dispersal capacity. In this study, we describe and compare assemblages of land planarians from areas with different conservation de...

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Autores principales: Negrete, L., Colpo, K.D., Brusa, F.
Formato: JOUR
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Acceso en línea:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete
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spelling todo:paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete2023-10-03T16:35:41Z Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation Negrete, L. Colpo, K.D. Brusa, F. rain Argentina article Choeradoplana crassiphalla environmental impact environmental protection environmental temperature Geoplana habitat quality nonhuman Pasipha hauseri platyhelminth population abundance rain forest species distribution species diversity species dominance species richness Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus anatomy and histology animal Atlantic Ocean biodiversity forest population dynamics Turbellaria Animals Argentina Atlantic Ocean Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Forests Planarians Population Dynamics Land planarians are an interesting group of free-living flatworms that can be useful as bioindicators because of their high sensitivity to environmental changes and low dispersal capacity. In this study, we describe and compare assemblages of land planarians from areas with different conservation degrees of the Interior Atlantic Forest (Misiones, Argentina), and assess factors that could be related to their abundance and richness. Eight sites were tracked in search of land planarians in Reserva de Vida Silvestre Urugua-í (RVSU) and Campo Anexo Manuel Belgrano (CAMB). Diurnal and nocturnal surveys were performed in each site along nine sampling campaigns. We collected 237 individuals belonging to 18 species of the subfamily Geoplaninae. All sites were dominated by Geoplana sp. 1 and Pasipha hauseri. The richness estimators showed that there would be more species in RVSU than in CAMB. The abundance and richness of land planarians was high during the night and after rainfalls, suggesting an increased activity of flatworms under such conditions. The abundance and richness of land planarians were also related to the conservation condition of the sites. Disturbed sites showed less abundance and richness, and were segregated from non-disturbed ones by nmMDS analysis. Beta diversity between sites was higher than expected, indicating that the species turnover between sites contributed more to the total richness (gamma diversity) than the alpha diversity. © 2014 Negrete et al. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete
institution Universidad de Buenos Aires
institution_str I-28
repository_str R-134
collection Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA)
topic rain
Argentina
article
Choeradoplana crassiphalla
environmental impact
environmental protection
environmental temperature
Geoplana
habitat quality
nonhuman
Pasipha hauseri
platyhelminth
population abundance
rain forest
species distribution
species diversity
species dominance
species richness
Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus
anatomy and histology
animal
Atlantic Ocean
biodiversity
forest
population dynamics
Turbellaria
Animals
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Biodiversity
Conservation of Natural Resources
Forests
Planarians
Population Dynamics
spellingShingle rain
Argentina
article
Choeradoplana crassiphalla
environmental impact
environmental protection
environmental temperature
Geoplana
habitat quality
nonhuman
Pasipha hauseri
platyhelminth
population abundance
rain forest
species distribution
species diversity
species dominance
species richness
Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus
anatomy and histology
animal
Atlantic Ocean
biodiversity
forest
population dynamics
Turbellaria
Animals
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Biodiversity
Conservation of Natural Resources
Forests
Planarians
Population Dynamics
Negrete, L.
Colpo, K.D.
Brusa, F.
Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
topic_facet rain
Argentina
article
Choeradoplana crassiphalla
environmental impact
environmental protection
environmental temperature
Geoplana
habitat quality
nonhuman
Pasipha hauseri
platyhelminth
population abundance
rain forest
species distribution
species diversity
species dominance
species richness
Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus
anatomy and histology
animal
Atlantic Ocean
biodiversity
forest
population dynamics
Turbellaria
Animals
Argentina
Atlantic Ocean
Biodiversity
Conservation of Natural Resources
Forests
Planarians
Population Dynamics
description Land planarians are an interesting group of free-living flatworms that can be useful as bioindicators because of their high sensitivity to environmental changes and low dispersal capacity. In this study, we describe and compare assemblages of land planarians from areas with different conservation degrees of the Interior Atlantic Forest (Misiones, Argentina), and assess factors that could be related to their abundance and richness. Eight sites were tracked in search of land planarians in Reserva de Vida Silvestre Urugua-í (RVSU) and Campo Anexo Manuel Belgrano (CAMB). Diurnal and nocturnal surveys were performed in each site along nine sampling campaigns. We collected 237 individuals belonging to 18 species of the subfamily Geoplaninae. All sites were dominated by Geoplana sp. 1 and Pasipha hauseri. The richness estimators showed that there would be more species in RVSU than in CAMB. The abundance and richness of land planarians was high during the night and after rainfalls, suggesting an increased activity of flatworms under such conditions. The abundance and richness of land planarians were also related to the conservation condition of the sites. Disturbed sites showed less abundance and richness, and were segregated from non-disturbed ones by nmMDS analysis. Beta diversity between sites was higher than expected, indicating that the species turnover between sites contributed more to the total richness (gamma diversity) than the alpha diversity. © 2014 Negrete et al.
format JOUR
author Negrete, L.
Colpo, K.D.
Brusa, F.
author_facet Negrete, L.
Colpo, K.D.
Brusa, F.
author_sort Negrete, L.
title Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
title_short Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
title_full Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
title_fullStr Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
title_full_unstemmed Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
title_sort land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: implications for conservation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete
work_keys_str_mv AT negretel landplanarianassemblagesinprotectedareasoftheinterioratlanticforestimplicationsforconservation
AT colpokd landplanarianassemblagesinprotectedareasoftheinterioratlanticforestimplicationsforconservation
AT brusaf landplanarianassemblagesinprotectedareasoftheinterioratlanticforestimplicationsforconservation
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