Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation
Land planarians are an interesting group of free-living flatworms that can be useful as bioindicators because of their high sensitivity to environmental changes and low dispersal capacity. In this study, we describe and compare assemblages of land planarians from areas with different conservation de...
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todo:paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete2023-10-03T16:35:41Z Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation Negrete, L. Colpo, K.D. Brusa, F. rain Argentina article Choeradoplana crassiphalla environmental impact environmental protection environmental temperature Geoplana habitat quality nonhuman Pasipha hauseri platyhelminth population abundance rain forest species distribution species diversity species dominance species richness Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus anatomy and histology animal Atlantic Ocean biodiversity forest population dynamics Turbellaria Animals Argentina Atlantic Ocean Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Forests Planarians Population Dynamics Land planarians are an interesting group of free-living flatworms that can be useful as bioindicators because of their high sensitivity to environmental changes and low dispersal capacity. In this study, we describe and compare assemblages of land planarians from areas with different conservation degrees of the Interior Atlantic Forest (Misiones, Argentina), and assess factors that could be related to their abundance and richness. Eight sites were tracked in search of land planarians in Reserva de Vida Silvestre Urugua-í (RVSU) and Campo Anexo Manuel Belgrano (CAMB). Diurnal and nocturnal surveys were performed in each site along nine sampling campaigns. We collected 237 individuals belonging to 18 species of the subfamily Geoplaninae. All sites were dominated by Geoplana sp. 1 and Pasipha hauseri. The richness estimators showed that there would be more species in RVSU than in CAMB. The abundance and richness of land planarians was high during the night and after rainfalls, suggesting an increased activity of flatworms under such conditions. The abundance and richness of land planarians were also related to the conservation condition of the sites. Disturbed sites showed less abundance and richness, and were segregated from non-disturbed ones by nmMDS analysis. Beta diversity between sites was higher than expected, indicating that the species turnover between sites contributed more to the total richness (gamma diversity) than the alpha diversity. © 2014 Negrete et al. JOUR info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/ar http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete |
institution |
Universidad de Buenos Aires |
institution_str |
I-28 |
repository_str |
R-134 |
collection |
Biblioteca Digital - Facultad de Ciencias Exactas y Naturales (UBA) |
topic |
rain Argentina article Choeradoplana crassiphalla environmental impact environmental protection environmental temperature Geoplana habitat quality nonhuman Pasipha hauseri platyhelminth population abundance rain forest species distribution species diversity species dominance species richness Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus anatomy and histology animal Atlantic Ocean biodiversity forest population dynamics Turbellaria Animals Argentina Atlantic Ocean Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Forests Planarians Population Dynamics |
spellingShingle |
rain Argentina article Choeradoplana crassiphalla environmental impact environmental protection environmental temperature Geoplana habitat quality nonhuman Pasipha hauseri platyhelminth population abundance rain forest species distribution species diversity species dominance species richness Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus anatomy and histology animal Atlantic Ocean biodiversity forest population dynamics Turbellaria Animals Argentina Atlantic Ocean Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Forests Planarians Population Dynamics Negrete, L. Colpo, K.D. Brusa, F. Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation |
topic_facet |
rain Argentina article Choeradoplana crassiphalla environmental impact environmental protection environmental temperature Geoplana habitat quality nonhuman Pasipha hauseri platyhelminth population abundance rain forest species distribution species diversity species dominance species richness Xerapoa pseudorhynchodemus anatomy and histology animal Atlantic Ocean biodiversity forest population dynamics Turbellaria Animals Argentina Atlantic Ocean Biodiversity Conservation of Natural Resources Forests Planarians Population Dynamics |
description |
Land planarians are an interesting group of free-living flatworms that can be useful as bioindicators because of their high sensitivity to environmental changes and low dispersal capacity. In this study, we describe and compare assemblages of land planarians from areas with different conservation degrees of the Interior Atlantic Forest (Misiones, Argentina), and assess factors that could be related to their abundance and richness. Eight sites were tracked in search of land planarians in Reserva de Vida Silvestre Urugua-í (RVSU) and Campo Anexo Manuel Belgrano (CAMB). Diurnal and nocturnal surveys were performed in each site along nine sampling campaigns. We collected 237 individuals belonging to 18 species of the subfamily Geoplaninae. All sites were dominated by Geoplana sp. 1 and Pasipha hauseri. The richness estimators showed that there would be more species in RVSU than in CAMB. The abundance and richness of land planarians was high during the night and after rainfalls, suggesting an increased activity of flatworms under such conditions. The abundance and richness of land planarians were also related to the conservation condition of the sites. Disturbed sites showed less abundance and richness, and were segregated from non-disturbed ones by nmMDS analysis. Beta diversity between sites was higher than expected, indicating that the species turnover between sites contributed more to the total richness (gamma diversity) than the alpha diversity. © 2014 Negrete et al. |
format |
JOUR |
author |
Negrete, L. Colpo, K.D. Brusa, F. |
author_facet |
Negrete, L. Colpo, K.D. Brusa, F. |
author_sort |
Negrete, L. |
title |
Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation |
title_short |
Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation |
title_full |
Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation |
title_fullStr |
Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: Implications for conservation |
title_sort |
land planarian assemblages in protected areas of the interior atlantic forest: implications for conservation |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12110/paper_19326203_v9_n3_p_Negrete |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT negretel landplanarianassemblagesinprotectedareasoftheinterioratlanticforestimplicationsforconservation AT colpokd landplanarianassemblagesinprotectedareasoftheinterioratlanticforestimplicationsforconservation AT brusaf landplanarianassemblagesinprotectedareasoftheinterioratlanticforestimplicationsforconservation |
_version_ |
1807323550668816384 |